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GLPK_LIMRD
ID   GLPK_LIMRD              Reviewed;         500 AA.
AC   A5VKE8;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN   Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=Lreu_1065;
OS   Limosilactobacillus reuteri (strain DSM 20016) (Lactobacillus reuteri).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Limosilactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=557436;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 20016;
RX   PubMed=21379339; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001314;
RA   Frese S.A., Benson A.K., Tannock G.W., Loach D.M., Kim J., Zhang M.,
RA   Oh P.L., Heng N.C., Patil P.B., Juge N., Mackenzie D.A., Pearson B.M.,
RA   Lapidus A., Dalin E., Tice H., Goltsman E., Land M., Hauser L., Ivanova N.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Walter J.;
RT   "The evolution of host specialization in the vertebrate gut symbiont
RT   Lactobacillus reuteri.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 7:E1001314-E1001314(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC       metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC       glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC       fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC       pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- PTM: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
CC       (PTS), including enzyme I, and histidine-containing protein (HPr) are
CC       required for the phosphorylation, which leads to the activation of the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000705; ABQ83322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003667028.1; NZ_AZDD01000054.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5VKE8; -.
DR   SMR; A5VKE8; -.
DR   STRING; 557436.Lreu_1065; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ83322; ABQ83322; Lreu_1065.
DR   GeneID; 66471191; -.
DR   KEGG; lre:Lreu_1065; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|557436.17.peg.1615; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; PESGWHE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001991; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR   InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR   Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..500
FT                   /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000058454"
FT   BINDING         14..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         84..85
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         330
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         412..416
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   MOD_RES         232
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   500 AA;  55389 MW;  2F6FD483DC5E16B5 CRC64;
     MSEQQYIMAI DQGTTSSRAI IFDHDGNKVA ISQQEFPQYF PQPGWVEHDP LEIWDSVQSV
     ISNVMIKSQI KPYKIAAIGI TNQRETTVIW DRHTGKPIYN AIVWQSKQTS DIAEQLIKDG
     YKDMIHQKTG LVIDSYFAAT KIKWILDHVP GAREKAAKGD LMFGTIDTWL LWNLSGRRVH
     ATDVTNASRT MLFNIHTLDW DQDILDLLDI PQSLLPVVKP SSAIYGYTGD YHFYGVQIPI
     AGIAGDQQAA LFGQAAYDKG SIKNTYGTGA FIVMNTGLKP TLSDNGLLTT IAYGLDGQTH
     YALEGSIFVA GSAVQWLRDG LKMFDKASES EQMAVDAKTT GGVYVVPAFT GLGAPYWDQE
     VRGAMFGLTR GTERGHIIRA TLEAIAYQTK DVVDTMVKDT QLPLTALTVN GGASRNNFMM
     QFQADILQTP IKRAAMEETT ALGAAFLAGL AVDFWEDQDE LRKLSRIGDQ FDPQMDPQKA
     ADLYRGWQRA IAAAQFYGKD
 
 
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