GLPK_LISMO
ID GLPK_LISMO Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q8Y6Z2;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=lmo1538;
OS Listeria monocytogenes serovar 1/2a (strain ATCC BAA-679 / EGD-e).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=169963;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-679 / EGD-e;
RX PubMed=11679669; DOI=10.1126/science.1063447;
RA Glaser P., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Rusniok C., Amend A., Baquero F.,
RA Berche P., Bloecker H., Brandt P., Chakraborty T., Charbit A.,
RA Chetouani F., Couve E., de Daruvar A., Dehoux P., Domann E.,
RA Dominguez-Bernal G., Duchaud E., Durant L., Dussurget O., Entian K.-D.,
RA Fsihi H., Garcia-del Portillo F., Garrido P., Gautier L., Goebel W.,
RA Gomez-Lopez N., Hain T., Hauf J., Jackson D., Jones L.-M., Kaerst U.,
RA Kreft J., Kuhn M., Kunst F., Kurapkat G., Madueno E., Maitournam A.,
RA Mata Vicente J., Ng E., Nedjari H., Nordsiek G., Novella S., de Pablos B.,
RA Perez-Diaz J.-C., Purcell R., Remmel B., Rose M., Schlueter T., Simoes N.,
RA Tierrez A., Vazquez-Boland J.-A., Voss H., Wehland J., Cossart P.;
RT "Comparative genomics of Listeria species.";
RL Science 294:849-852(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PTM: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
CC (PTS), including enzyme I, and histidine-containing protein (HPr) are
CC required for the phosphorylation, which leads to the activation of the
CC enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; AL591979; CAC99616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AB1267; AB1267.
DR RefSeq; NP_465063.1; NC_003210.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_003732584.1; NZ_CP023861.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8Y6Z2; -.
DR SMR; Q8Y6Z2; -.
DR STRING; 169963.lmo1538; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8Y6Z2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC99616; CAC99616; CAC99616.
DR GeneID; 987807; -.
DR KEGG; lmo:lmo1538; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|169963.11.peg.1579; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; PESGWHE; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8Y6Z2; -.
DR BioCyc; LMON169963:LMO1538-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000817; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016773; F:phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059465"
FT BINDING 13..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT MOD_RES 231
FT /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 55463 MW; 49833F907C3B2964 CRC64;
MEKKYILALD QGTTSSRAMI IDEEGEVIGV AQEEFDQIFP KPGWVEHNAN EIWASILAVI
AGVLLKTNIS SKEIAGIGIT NQRETTVIWD KESGNPIYNA IVWQSRQTED ICKQLRKDGY
EDTIRSKTGL LIDPYFAGTK ARWILDHVDG AQERAEKGEL LFGTIDTWLV WKLTGGRAHI
TDYSNASRTL LYNIYDLEWD DELLKMLNIP KAMLPEVRPS SEVYADTVPY HFFGEEVPVA
GIAGDQQAAL FGQGCFEKGM AKNTYGTGCF LLMNTGEKAV RSENGLLTTL AWGIDGKVEY
ALEGSIFVAG SAIQWLRDGL RMVRQSSDSE NYASRIESSD GVYVVPAFVG LGAPYWDSDV
RGAVFGLTRG TEKEQFIRAT LESLAYQTRD VLYAMEQDSG ISLKTLRVDG GASANNFLMQ
FQSDILGVPV ERPENKETTV LGAAFLAGLA VGVWKDKNEI KKHWKLDKRF EVEMKEEQRE
DLYEGWHKAV KAAQAFK
