GLPK_MYCGE
ID GLPK_MYCGE Reviewed; 508 AA.
AC P47284;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=MG038;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; L43967; AAC71254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B64204; B64204.
DR RefSeq; WP_010869300.1; NC_000908.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47284; -.
DR SMR; P47284; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_038; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC71254; AAC71254; MG_038.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_038; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_14; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 233605at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MGEN243273:G1GJ2-38-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016773; F:phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..508
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059467"
FT BINDING 15..17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 85..86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 419..423
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 508 AA; 56902 MW; 82033D7076D27CB5 CRC64;
MDLKKQYIIA LDEGTSSCRS IVFDHNLNQI AIAQNEFNTF FPNSGWVEQD PLEIWSAQLA
TMQSAKNKAQ IKSHEVIAVG ITNQRETIVL WNKENGLPVY NAIVWQDQRT AALCQKFNED
KLIQTKVKQK TGLPINPYFS ATKIAWILKN VPLAKKLMEQ KKLLFGTIDS WLIWKLTNGK
MHVTDVSNAS RTLLFDIVKM EWSKELCDLF EVPVSILPKV LSSNAYFGDI ETNHWSSNAK
GIVPIRAVLG DQQAALFGQL CTEPGMVKNT YGTGCFVLMN IGDKPTLSKH NLLTTVAWQL
ENHPPVYALE GSVFVAGAAI KWLRDALKII YSEKESDFYA ELAKENEQNL VFVPAFSGLG
APWWDASARG IILGIEASTK REHIVKASLE SIAFQTNDLL NAMASDLGYK ITSIKADGGI
VKSNYLMQFQ ADIADVIVSI PKNKETTAVG VCFLAGLACG FWKDIHQLEK LTTLDKKFKS
TMDPNIRKTK INSWHKAVER ALKWKEID
