GLPK_POLSJ
ID GLPK_POLSJ Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q12GA2;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=Bpro_0476;
OS Polaromonas sp. (strain JS666 / ATCC BAA-500).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Polaromonas; unclassified Polaromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=296591;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JS666 / ATCC BAA-500;
RX PubMed=18723656; DOI=10.1128/aem.00197-08;
RA Mattes T.E., Alexander A.K., Richardson P.M., Munk A.C., Han C.S.,
RA Stothard P., Coleman N.V.;
RT "The genome of Polaromonas sp. strain JS666: insights into the evolution of
RT a hydrocarbon- and xenobiotic-degrading bacterium, and features of
RT relevance to biotechnology.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:6405-6416(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; CP000316; ABE42440.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011481447.1; NC_007948.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q12GA2; -.
DR SMR; Q12GA2; -.
DR STRING; 296591.Bpro_0476; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE42440; ABE42440; Bpro_0476.
DR KEGG; pol:Bpro_0476; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_4; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 233605at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000001983; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098749"
FT BINDING 11..13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 81..82
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 242..243
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 412..416
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 53112 MW; 51353821611DB0E0 CRC64;
MTYLLALDQG TSSSRSIVFD ELGHIVAQAQ QELPQIYPKP GWVEHDPMEI WRTQLATARE
ALGKAGLKAS DIRALGITNQ RETTVVWHRA TGQPIHNAIV WQDRRAEATC AQLREQGKEA
LIQSKTGLLI DAYFSGTKLK WLLDNVPGVR AQAERGELAF GTIDSWLMWQ LTGGALHATD
VSNASRTMLF NVRTNQWDAE LLDLLGIPAS LMPQVLPSSA HYGETRPELL GHAIAIGGVA
GDQQSALFGQ ACFKAGMAKN TYGTGCFMLM HTGTQFQTSH NGLLTTSAAQ TTAHPEFAME
GSVFVGGAVV QWLRDGLHAI QGSGEVQALA QSVPDSGGVM MVPAFTGLGA PYWKPDARGT
ITGLTRGTTV AHIARAALES IAYQSAALLQ AMSRDAVSSG AAPLAELRVD GGACANDLLM
QFQADLLGIP VLRPAVIETT ALGAAYLAGL SSGVYRSTDE LSGMWRAERT FLPTLGADSA
AALMNRWEHA VRQTVLP
