GLPK_XANAC
ID GLPK_XANAC Reviewed; 499 AA.
AC Q8PQG7;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC0358;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM35250.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM35250.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003485659.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PQG7; -.
DR SMR; Q8PQG7; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC0358; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM35250; AAM35250; XAC0358.
DR GeneID; 66909572; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC0358; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_6; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..499
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059522"
FT BINDING 13..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 499 AA; 54817 MW; 4F4E094A83DE7A6E CRC64;
MEKQYVLAID QGTTSSRAML FDRQGKVAGV AQREFGQIFP QPGWVEHNPR EIMTSVYTTI
TELLNNAQID ARAIAGIGIT NQRETAVVWD KATGQPIYNA IVWQSRQTKD ICAQLKEAGH
EQMVRDKTGL LIDAYFSGTK VKWILDHVEG ARERAQKGEL AFGTIDSWLI WNLTGGKVHV
TDYTNASRTM MFNIHTLQWD AELLAMLDVP AQMLPEVRSS SEVYGMTQTQ YFYGEQVPIA
GIAGDQQAAL FGQACFEPGM AKNTYGTGCF MLMNTGDKAV ASKAGLLTTI AWGIDGKVEY
ALEGAIFVAG SVVQWLRDGL RMLGKASDSQ AYAERAGDND GVYIVPAFVG LGAPYWRSDI
RGAVFGLTRG TTKEHFVRAA VESMAYQTRD VLTAMQSDSG IELKELRADG GAIANDFMAQ
FQSDILNVPV LRPEVAETTA LGAAYLAGLA TGFWSSREEI AKQWAVDRRF EPAMADDKRQ
ALYAGWQQAV EATMGFRIS
