GLPK_XANCB
ID GLPK_XANCB Reviewed; 499 AA.
AC B0RMN0;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN OrderedLocusNames=xcc-b100_0384;
OS Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain B100).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=509169;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B100;
RX PubMed=18304669; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.12.013;
RA Vorhoelter F.-J., Schneiker S., Goesmann A., Krause L., Bekel T.,
RA Kaiser O., Linke B., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Schmid J., Sidhu V.K.,
RA Sieber V., Tauch A., Watt S.A., Weisshaar B., Becker A., Niehaus K.,
RA Puehler A.;
RT "The genome of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris B100 and its use for
RT the reconstruction of metabolic pathways involved in xanthan
RT biosynthesis.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 134:33-45(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; AM920689; CAP49715.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0RMN0; -.
DR SMR; B0RMN0; -.
DR PRIDE; B0RMN0; -.
DR KEGG; xca:xcc-b100_0384; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_6; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000001188; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..499
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098773"
FT BINDING 13..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 499 AA; 55248 MW; 4101C5AC4987B7C5 CRC64;
MEKKYVLAID QGTTSSRAML FDRQGKVAGV AQREFGQIFP QPGWVEHNPR EIMTSVYTTI
TELLNNAQID AREISGIGIT NQRETAVVWD KATGQPIYNA IVWQSRQTKD ICTQLKEAGH
EQMVRDKTGL LIDAYFSGTK VKWILDHVDG ARERARKGEL AFGTIDSWLI WNLTGGKVHV
TDYTNASRTM MYNIHTLEWD AELLEMLDVP AQMLPEVRSS SEVYGMTQTQ YFYGEQVPIA
GIAGDQQAAL FGQACFEPGM AKNTYGTGCF MLMNTGDKAV ASKAGLLTTI AWGIDGKVEY
ALEGAIFVAG SVVQWLRDGL RMFGKASDSQ AYAERAGDND GVYFVPAFVG LGAPYWRSDI
RGAVFGLTRG TSKEHFVRAA VESMAYQTRD VLTAMQSDSG IELKELRADG GAIANDFMAQ
FQSDILNVPV LRPEVAETTA LGAAYLAGLA TGFWSSREEI AKQWAVDRRF EPNMPEERRE
QLYAGWQQAV EATMGFRIS
