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GLPT_ECOLI
ID   GLPT_ECOLI              Reviewed;         452 AA.
AC   P08194;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 176.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate transporter;
DE            Short=G-3-P transporter;
DE   AltName: Full=G-3-P permease;
GN   Name=glpT; OrderedLocusNames=b2240, JW2234;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=3329281; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1987.tb01931.x;
RA   Eiglmeier K., Boos W., Cole S.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and transcriptional startpoint of the glpT gene of
RT   Escherichia coli: extensive sequence homology of the glycerol-3-phosphate
RT   transport protein with components of the hexose-6-phosphate transport
RT   system.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 1:251-258(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9205837; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.2.91;
RA   Yamamoto Y., Aiba H., Baba T., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kimura S., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T., Mitsuhashi N., Mizobuchi K.,
RA   Mori H., Nakade S., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Oshima T., Oyama S.,
RA   Saito N., Sampei G., Satoh Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takahashi H.,
RA   Takeda J., Takemoto K., Uehara K., Wada C., Yamagata S., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Construction of a contiguous 874-kb sequence of the Escherichia coli-K12
RT   genome corresponding to 50.0-68.8 min on the linkage map and analysis of
RT   its sequence features.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:91-113(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=3141744; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1988.tb00074.x;
RA   Goett P., Boos W.;
RT   "The transmembrane topology of the sn-glycerol-3-phosphate permease of
RT   Escherichia coli analysed by phoA and lacZ protein fusions.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 2:655-663(1988).
RN   [6]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.3 ANGSTROMS) OF 5-451.
RX   PubMed=12893936; DOI=10.1126/science.1087619;
RA   Huang Y., Lemieux M.J., Song J., Auer M., Wang D.-N.;
RT   "Structure and mechanism of the glycerol-3-phosphate transporter from
RT   Escherichia coli.";
RL   Science 301:616-620(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for glycerol-3-phosphate uptake.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily.
CC       Organophosphate:Pi antiporter (OPA) (TC 2.A.1.4) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y00536; CAA68598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA16059.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S00868; JNECGT.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416743.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000948731.1; NZ_LN832404.1.
DR   PDB; 1PW4; X-ray; 3.30 A; A=3-448.
DR   PDBsum; 1PW4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08194; -.
DR   SMR; P08194; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261310; 178.
DR   IntAct; P08194; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2240; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.1.4.3; the major facilitator superfamily (mfs).
DR   jPOST; P08194; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08194; -.
DR   PRIDE; P08194; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75300; AAC75300; b2240.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA16059; BAA16059; BAA16059.
DR   GeneID; 946704; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2234; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2240; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.4499; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0396; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2271; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001265_31_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08194; -.
DR   OMA; AMPYLID; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08194; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:GLPT-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:GLPT-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P08194; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08194; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0061513; F:glucose 6-phosphate:inorganic phosphate antiporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015169; F:glycerol-3-phosphate transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015527; F:glycerol-phosphate:inorganic phosphate antiporter activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015315; F:organophosphate:inorganic phosphate antiporter activity; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015760; P:glucose-6-phosphate transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015793; P:glycerol transmembrane transport; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015794; P:glycerol-3-phosphate transmembrane transport; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0035435; P:phosphate ion transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005267; G3P_transporter.
DR   InterPro; IPR011701; MFS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR021159; Sugar-P_transporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000849; Sugar_P_transporter.
DR   Pfam; PF07690; MFS_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002808; Hexose_phosphate_transp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00712; glpT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00942; GLPT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Glycerol metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..452
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate transporter"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199878"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..36
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        37..57
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        58..63
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        64..84
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT   TOPO_DOM        85..93
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..112
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT   TOPO_DOM        113..120
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        121..141
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT   TOPO_DOM        142..160
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        161..180
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT   TOPO_DOM        181..189
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        190..207
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT   TOPO_DOM        208..261
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        262..282
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT   TOPO_DOM        283..287
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..308
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT   TOPO_DOM        309..321
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        322..341
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT   TOPO_DOM        342..346
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        347..368
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT   TOPO_DOM        369..387
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        388..409
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT   TOPO_DOM        410..414
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        415..435
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT   TOPO_DOM        436..452
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   HELIX           20..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           48..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           65..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           92..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   STRAND          118..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           122..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           138..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   TURN            150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           153..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           172..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           191..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   TURN            213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   TURN            221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           243..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           253..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           288..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           321..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           347..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           363..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           380..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           414..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
FT   HELIX           444..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PW4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   452 AA;  50310 MW;  0DE70D08D40AD445 CRC64;
     MLSIFKPAPH KARLPAAEID PTYRRLRWQI FLGIFFGYAA YYLVRKNFAL AMPYLVEQGF
     SRGDLGFALS GISIAYGFSK FIMGSVSDRS NPRVFLPAGL ILAAAVMLFM GFVPWATSSI
     AVMFVLLFLC GWFQGMGWPP CGRTMVHWWS QKERGGIVSV WNCAHNVGGG IPPLLFLLGM
     AWFNDWHAAL YMPAFCAILV ALFAFAMMRD TPQSCGLPPI EEYKNDYPDD YNEKAEQELT
     AKQIFMQYVL PNKLLWYIAI ANVFVYLLRY GILDWSPTYL KEVKHFALDK SSWAYFLYEY
     AGIPGTLLCG WMSDKVFRGN RGATGVFFMT LVTIATIVYW MNPAGNPTVD MICMIVIGFL
     IYGPVMLIGL HALELAPKKA AGTAAGFTGL FGYLGGSVAA SAIVGYTVDF FGWDGGFMVM
     IGGSILAVIL LIVVMIGEKR RHEQLLQERN GG
 
 
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