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GLRX1_PIG
ID   GLRX1_PIG               Reviewed;         106 AA.
AC   P12309;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutaredoxin-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Thioltransferase-1;
DE            Short=TTase-1;
GN   Name=GLRX; Synonyms=GRX;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=2583530; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(89)90120-0;
RA   Yang Y., Gan Z.-R., Wells W.W.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing the cDNA encoding pig liver thioltransferase.";
RL   Gene 83:339-346(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RA   Yang Y., Wells W.W.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of the cDNA for pig liver thioltransferase
RT   (glutaredoxin).";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 107:747A-747A(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-106.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=3571278; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)48298-1;
RA   Gan Z.-R., Wells W.W.;
RT   "The primary structure of pig liver thioltransferase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:6699-6703(1987).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8535236; DOI=10.1002/pro.5560041005;
RA   Katti S.K., Robbins A.R., Yang Y., Wells W.W.;
RT   "Crystal structure of thioltransferase at 2.2-A resolution.";
RL   Protein Sci. 4:1998-2005(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the
CC       presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular
CC       weight disulfides and proteins.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M31453; AAA31132.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JQ0117; GDPG.
DR   RefSeq; NP_999398.1; NM_214233.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005655046.1; XM_005654989.2.
DR   PDB; 1KTE; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=2-106.
DR   PDBsum; 1KTE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12309; -.
DR   SMR; P12309; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000015066; -.
DR   PaxDb; P12309; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P12309; -.
DR   PRIDE; P12309; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00000051052; ENSSSCP00000059302; ENSSSCG00000039731.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015042086; ENSSSCP00015016629; ENSSSCG00015031581.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00025011805; ENSSSCP00025004706; ENSSSCG00025008850.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00030011918; ENSSSCP00030005351; ENSSSCG00030008733.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00035063938; ENSSSCP00035025886; ENSSSCG00035048008.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00040014777; ENSSSCP00040005769; ENSSSCG00040011271.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00050100287; ENSSSCP00050043495; ENSSSCG00050073370.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00055017383; ENSSSCP00055013744; ENSSSCG00055008895.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00060034428; ENSSSCP00060014750; ENSSSCG00060025386.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00065016810; ENSSSCP00065006872; ENSSSCG00065012614.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00065016819; ENSSSCP00065006878; ENSSSCG00065012614.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00070018496; ENSSSCP00070015369; ENSSSCG00070009533.
DR   GeneID; 397463; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397463; -.
DR   CTD; 2745; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1752; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00900000141068; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026126_7_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P12309; -.
DR   OMA; KPGHLEC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1535999at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326994; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SSC-499943; Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P12309; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSSSCG00000039731; Expressed in epididymis and 46 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P12309; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P12309; SS.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015038; F:glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097573; F:glutathione oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004362; F:glutathione-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR011767; GLR_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002109; Glutaredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011899; Glutaredoxin_euk/vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014025; Glutaredoxin_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00462; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00160; GLUTAREDOXIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02180; GRX_euk; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00195; GLUTAREDOXIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51354; GLUTAREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Redox-active center;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10575"
FT   CHAIN           2..106
FT                   /note="Glutaredoxin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141602"
FT   DOMAIN          3..106
FT                   /note="Glutaredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00686"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10575"
FT   MOD_RES         9
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QUH0"
FT   DISULFID        23..26
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT   DISULFID        79..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3571278"
FT   CONFLICT        2..3
FT                   /note="AQ -> QA (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   STRAND          15..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   HELIX           24..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   STRAND          42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   HELIX           48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   HELIX           54..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   STRAND          72..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   STRAND          78..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   HELIX           83..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
FT   HELIX           94..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   106 AA;  11828 MW;  FEA9B18376E1D5B0 CRC64;
     MAQAFVNSKI QPGKVVVFIK PTCPFCRKTQ ELLSQLPFKE GLLEFVDITA TSDTNEIQDY
     LQQLTGARTV PRVFIGKECI GGCTDLESMH KRGELLTRLQ QIGALK
 
 
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