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GLRX2_SCHPO
ID   GLRX2_SCHPO             Reviewed;         110 AA.
AC   Q9UTI2;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutaredoxin-2;
GN   Name=grx2; ORFNames=SPAC15E1.09;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Kim H.-G., Cho Y.-W., Lee Y.-Y., Lim C.-J.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of glutaredoxin 2 (thioltransferase 2) from
RT   Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the
CC       glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme
CC       ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing
CC       some disulfides in a coupled system with glutathione reductase.
CC       Thioltransferase catalyzes cellular thiol-disulfide transhydrogenation
CC       reactions. It transfers reducing equivalents to cytosolic protein and
CC       nonprotein disulfides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF380128; AAK55420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAB52428.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T37724; T37724.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594310.1; NM_001019733.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 279255; 2.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC15E1.09.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC15E1.09.1; SPAC15E1.09.1:pep; SPAC15E1.09.
DR   GeneID; 2542807; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC15E1.09; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC15E1.09; grx2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC15E1.09; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1752; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026126_7_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   OMA; DSTHAQF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UTI2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UTI2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015038; F:glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0097573; F:glutathione oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004602; F:glutathione peroxidase activity; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004362; F:glutathione-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IGI:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019430; P:removal of superoxide radicals; IMP:PomBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011767; GLR_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002109; Glutaredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011899; Glutaredoxin_euk/vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014025; Glutaredoxin_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00462; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00160; GLUTAREDOXIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02180; GRX_euk; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00195; GLUTAREDOXIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51354; GLUTAREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Redox-active center;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..110
FT                   /note="Glutaredoxin-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141611"
FT   DOMAIN          6..106
FT                   /note="Glutaredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00686"
FT   DISULFID        26..29
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   110 AA;  12235 MW;  93B4FEA9DBEA2287 CRC64;
     MTSIAKAFVE KAISNNPVTV FSKSFCPFCK AAKNTLTKYS APYKAYELDK IENGSDIQAY
     LHEKTKQSTV PSIFFRNQFI GGNSDLNKLR SSGTLTKMIA ELKENKSSIL
 
 
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