ID   GLSA_SHIDS              Reviewed;         308 AA.
AC   Q32G00;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
GN   Name=glsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313}; OrderedLocusNames=SDY_1631;
OS   Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300267;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sd197;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00313}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000034; ABB61755.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000257407.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_403246.1; NC_007606.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32G00; -.
DR   SMR; Q32G00; -.
DR   STRING; 300267.SDY_1631; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB61755; ABB61755; SDY_1631.
DR   KEGG; sdy:SDY_1631; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300267.13.peg.1964; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027932_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; RPRNPFI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002716; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.710.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00313; Glutaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012338; Beta-lactam/transpept-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015868; Glutaminase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12544; PTHR12544; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04960; Glutaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56601; SSF56601; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03814; Gln_ase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..308
FT                   /note="Glutaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000048365"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
SQ   SEQUENCE   308 AA;  33498 MW;  DDC55B5DC61E6651 CRC64;
     MAVAMDNAIL ENILRQVRPL IGQGKVADYI PALATVDGSR LGIAICTVDG QLFQAGDAQE
     RFSIQSISKV LSLVVAMRHY SEEEIWQRVG KDPSGSPFNS LVQLEMEQGI PRNPFINAGA
     LVVCDMLQGR LSAPRQRMLE VVRGLSGVSD ISYDTVVARS EFEHSARNAA IAWLMKSFGN
     FHHDVTTVLQ NYFHYCALKM SCVELARTFV FLANQGKAIH IDEPVVTPMQ ARQINALMAT
     SGIYQNAGEF AWRVGLPAKS GVGGGIVAIV PHEMAIAVWS PELDDAGNSL AGIAVLEQLT
     KQLGRSVY