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GLUC1_LOPAM
ID   GLUC1_LOPAM             Reviewed;         124 AA.
AC   P01278;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucagon-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Glucagon I;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glicentin-related polypeptide;
DE              Short=GRPP;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucagon-1;
DE     AltName: Full=Glucagon I;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucagon-like peptide 1;
DE     AltName: Full=Glucagon-like peptide I;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gcg1;
OS   Lophius americanus (American angler) (Anglerfish).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Eupercaria; Lophiiformes; Lophiidae; Lophius.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8073;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=7043459; DOI=10.1073/pnas.79.2.345;
RA   Lund P.K., Goodman R.H., Dee P.C., Habener J.F.;
RT   "Pancreatic preproglucagon cDNA contains two glucagon-related coding
RT   sequences arranged in tandem.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79:345-349(1982).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 51-83.
RX   PubMed=6165720; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)69015-0;
RA   Lund P.K., Goodman R.H., Habener J.F.;
RT   "Pancreatic pre-proglucagons are encoded by two separate mRNAs.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 256:6515-6518(1981).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 53-81 AND 91-124.
RX   PubMed=3058456; DOI=10.1210/endo-123-6-2639;
RA   Nichols R., Lee T.D., Andrews P.C.;
RT   "Pancreatic proglucagon processing: isolation and structures of glucagon
RT   and glucagon-like peptide from gene I.";
RL   Endocrinology 123:2639-2645(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Glucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and
CC       homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and
CC       decreasing glycolysis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Produced in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans in
CC       response to a drop in blood sugar concentration.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glucagon family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; V00633; CAA23906.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S06458; GCAF.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01278; -.
DR   SMR; P01278; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR015550; Glucagon.
DR   InterPro; IPR000532; Glucagon_GIP_secretin_VIP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11418; PTHR11418; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00123; Hormone_2; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00275; GLUCAGON.
DR   SMART; SM00070; GLUCA; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00260; GLUCAGON; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing; Hormone;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PEPTIDE         26..50
FT                   /note="Glicentin-related polypeptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011343"
FT   PEPTIDE         53..81
FT                   /note="Glucagon-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011344"
FT   PROPEP          84..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011345"
FT   PEPTIDE         91..124
FT                   /note="Glucagon-like peptide 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011346"
FT   REGION          28..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        36..52
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   124 AA;  14165 MW;  22D142C9009B0D7A CRC64;
     MKRIHSLAGI LLVLGLIQSS CRVLMQEADP SSSLEADSTL KDEPRELSNM KRHSEGTFSN
     DYSKYLEDRK AQEFVRWLMN NKRSGVAEKR HADGTFTSDV SSYLKDQAIK DFVDRLKAGQ
     VRRE
 
 
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