GLUC_CARAU
ID GLUC_CARAU Reviewed; 121 AA.
AC P79695;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Pro-glucagon;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glicentin-related polypeptide;
DE Short=GRPP;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon-like peptide;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gcg;
OS Carassius auratus (Goldfish).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC Cyprinidae; Cyprininae; Carassius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7957;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX DOI=10.1023/A:1007793705131;
RA Yuen T.T.H., Mok P.Y., Chow B.K.C.;
RT "Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding proglucagon from goldfish, Carassius
RT auratus.";
RL Fish Physiol. Biochem. 17:223-230(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glucagon]: Plays a key role in glucose metabolism and
CC homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and
CC decreasing glycolysis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01275}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glucagon family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U65528; AAB39563.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P79695; -.
DR SMR; P79695; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000515129; Genome assembly.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR015550; Glucagon.
DR InterPro; IPR000532; Glucagon_GIP_secretin_VIP.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11418; PTHR11418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00123; Hormone_2; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00275; GLUCAGON.
DR SMART; SM00070; GLUCA; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00260; GLUCAGON; 2.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Hormone; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PEPTIDE 22..47
FT /note="Glicentin-related polypeptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09686"
FT /id="PRO_0000011334"
FT PEPTIDE 50..78
FT /note="Glucagon"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01275"
FT /id="PRO_0000011335"
FT PROPEP 80..85
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01275"
FT /id="PRO_0000011336"
FT PEPTIDE 88..121
FT /note="Glucagon-like peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01275"
FT /id="PRO_0000011337"
FT SITE 49..50
FT /note="Cleavage; by PCSK2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 87..88
FT /note="Cleavage; by PCSK1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 121 AA; 13527 MW; 5C1D4BEC1D26B9C6 CRC64;
MKGAQYLAGL LLLLFVQNSI CVPLQDYHTS TETVEGLLAR GQGFTTAKRH SEGTFSNDYS
KYLETRRAQD FVEWLMNSKS NGGSAKRHAE GTYTSDISSF LRDQAAQNFV AWLKSGQPKQ
E