GLUC_SCYCA
ID GLUC_SCYCA Reviewed; 62 AA.
AC P09687; Q9PRW8; Q9PRW9; Q9PRX0;
DT 01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon-33;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon-29;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glucagon-like peptide;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragments;
GN Name=gcg;
OS Scyliorhinus canicula (Small-spotted catshark) (Squalus canicula).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Chondrichthyes;
OC Elasmobranchii; Galeomorphii; Galeoidea; Carcharhiniformes; Scyliorhinidae;
OC Scyliorhinus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7830;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=8015974; DOI=10.1016/0196-9781(94)90186-4;
RA Conlon J.M., Hazon N., Thim L.;
RT "Primary structures of peptides derived from proglucagon isolated from the
RT pancreas of the elasmobranch fish, Scyliorhinus canicula.";
RL Peptides 15:163-167(1994).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-29.
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=3569517; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(87)80011-x;
RA Conlon J.M., O'Toole L., Thim L.;
RT "Primary structure of glucagon from the gut of the common dogfish
RT (Scyliorhinus canicula).";
RL FEBS Lett. 214:50-56(1987).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Promotes hydrolysis of glycogen and lipids, and raises the
CC blood sugar level.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Produced in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans in
CC response to a drop in blood sugar concentration.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glucagon family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A26992; GCDF.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P09687; -.
DR SMR; P09687; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR015550; Glucagon.
DR InterPro; IPR000532; Glucagon_GIP_secretin_VIP.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11418; PTHR11418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00123; Hormone_2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00275; GLUCAGON.
DR SMART; SM00070; GLUCA; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00260; GLUCAGON; 2.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Hormone; Secreted.
FT PEPTIDE 1..33
FT /note="Glucagon-33"
FT /id="PRO_0000011387"
FT PEPTIDE 1..29
FT /note="Glucagon-29"
FT /id="PRO_0000011388"
FT PEPTIDE 34..62
FT /note="Glucagon-like peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000011389"
FT CONFLICT 28
FT /note="S -> N (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_CONS 33..34
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 62 AA; 7270 MW; C5FF487C12C69CD1 CRC64;
HSEGTFTSDY SKYMDNRRAK DFVQWLMSTK RNGHAEGTYT SDVDSLSDYF KAKRFVDSLK
SY