GLYCO_ABLVB
ID GLYCO_ABLVB Reviewed; 525 AA.
AC Q9QSP1;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=G;
OS Australian bat lyssavirus (isolate Bat/AUS/1996) (ABLV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC Lyssavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=446561;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9402; Pteropus alecto (Black flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=328804; Pteropus conspicillatus (Spectacled flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9403; Pteropus poliocephalus (Grey-headed flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=94117; Pteropus scapulatus (Little red flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=446909; Saccolaimus.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=12367747; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1702(02)00056-4;
RA Gould A.R., Kattenbelt J.A., Gumley S.G., Lunt R.A.;
RT "Characterisation of an Australian bat lyssavirus variant isolated from an
RT insectivorous bat.";
RL Virus Res. 89:1-28(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to host cellular receptor, inducing
CC endocytosis of the virion. In the endosome, the acidic pH induces
CC conformational changes in the glycoprotein trimer, which trigger fusion
CC between virus and cell membrane. There is convincing in vitro evidence
CC that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR),
CC the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin
CC receptor (p75NTR) bind glycoprotein and thereby facilitate rabies virus
CC entry into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with matrix protein (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated and palmitoylated by host. Glycosylation is crucial
CC for glycoprotein export at the cell surface (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Primary surface antigen capable of inducing and reacting
CC with virus-neutralizing antibodies. Almost all human and veterinary
CC vaccines are based on the functional aspects of the G protein.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-352 is highly involved in rabies virus
CC pathogenicity. Its mutation dramatically attenuates the virus (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyssavirus glycoprotein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF081020; AAD47899.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_478342.1; NC_003243.1.
DR SMR; Q9QSP1; -.
DR GeneID; 926730; -.
DR KEGG; vg:926730; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006934; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR001903; Rhabd_glycop.
DR Pfam; PF00974; Rhabdo_glycop; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..525
FT /note="Glycoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000295792"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..459
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 460..480
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 481..525
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 505..525
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT LIPID 480
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 338
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 525 AA; 59131 MW; 19B7EA6FD8A628EF CRC64;
MLLQVILLVS LTAILPCTGQ FPLYAIPDKL GPWSPIDIHH LSCPNNLIVE DEGCTSLSGF
SYMELKVGFI TTIKVSGFTC TGVVTESETY TNFFGYVTTT FKRKHFRPTP ESCRKAYNWK
IAGDPRYEES LHNPYPDYHW LRTVTTTKES LLIISPSVVD MDPYDKSLHS RMFPKGSCSG
ASIPSVFCST NHDYTLWMPE DSNSGMSCDI FTMSKGKKAS KGGKVCGFVD ERGLYKSLKG
ACKLKLCGIS GLRLLDGSWV SIQNHEEVKW CSPNQLVNIH DFNADEIEHL IVEELIKERE
ECLDALESII TTKSVSFRRL SHLRKLVPGF GKAYTIINKT LMEADAHYKS VRTWDEIIPS
KGCLKVREKC HPPYNGVFFN GIILGPDGQV LIPEMQSSLL HQHTELLESS VIPLIHPLAD
PSTIFRGDDE AEGFIEVHLP DIQKQVSGID LGLSEWERYL IIGISAIILF ILAIIFTICC
RRCKRRKKIR TDHIELDRKV SVTSQSGKSI PSWESYKSRQ GHSRS