GLYCO_ABLVH
ID GLYCO_ABLVH Reviewed; 526 AA.
AC Q8JTH0;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=G;
OS Australian bat lyssavirus (isolate Human/AUS/1998) (ABLV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC Lyssavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=446562;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9402; Pteropus alecto (Black flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=328804; Pteropus conspicillatus (Spectacled flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9403; Pteropus poliocephalus (Grey-headed flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=94117; Pteropus scapulatus (Little red flying fox).
OH NCBI_TaxID=446909; Saccolaimus.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=12083841; DOI=10.1006/viro.2002.1417;
RA Warrilow D., Smith I.L., Harrower B., Smith G.A.;
RT "Sequence analysis of an isolate from a fatal human infection of Australian
RT bat lyssavirus.";
RL Virology 297:109-119(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to host cellular receptor, inducing
CC endocytosis of the virion. In the endosome, the acidic pH induces
CC conformational changes in the glycoprotein trimer, which trigger fusion
CC between virus and cell membrane. There is convincing in vitro evidence
CC that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR),
CC the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin
CC receptor (p75NTR) bind glycoprotein and thereby facilitate rabies virus
CC entry into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with matrix protein (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated and palmitoylated by host. Glycosylation is crucial
CC for glycoprotein export at the cell surface (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Primary surface antigen capable of inducing and reacting
CC with virus-neutralizing antibodies. Almost all human and veterinary
CC vaccines are based on the functional aspects of the G protein.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-352 is highly involved in rabies virus
CC pathogenicity. Its mutation dramatically attenuates the virus (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyssavirus glycoprotein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF418014; AAN05309.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR SMR; Q8JTH0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006884; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR001903; Rhabd_glycop.
DR Pfam; PF00974; Rhabdo_glycop; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..526
FT /note="Glycoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000295793"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..459
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 460..480
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 481..526
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT LIPID 480
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 338
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 526 AA; 59372 MW; C64BC70B07C0D0C9 CRC64;
MLLQIVLLMS LMVFSPCPGK FPLYTIPDKL GPWSPIDIHH LSCPNNLIVE DEGCTSLSGF
SYMELKVGFI TTIKVSGFTC TGVVTESETY TNFFGYVTTT FKRKHFRPTP EFCRNAYNWK
VAGDPRYEES LHNPYPDYHW LRTVTTTKES LLIISPSVVD MDPYDKSLHS KMFPKGTCSG
ASVPSIFCST NHDYTLWMPE NPKPGMSCDI FTTSKGKKAS KGGKVCGFVD ERGLYKSLKG
ACKLKLCGIS GLRLMDGSWV SIQNHEEAKW CSPDQLVNIH DFHSDEIEHL IVEELVRKRE
ECLDALESIM TTKSVSFRRL SHLRKLVPGF GKAYTIVNKT LMEADAHYKS VRTWNEIIPS
KGCLKVRERC HPPYNGVFFN GIILSPDGHV LIPEMQSSLL QQHVELLESS VIPLIHPLAD
PSTVFKRDDE AEDFIEVHLP DVQKQVSGID LGLSEWERYL IIGASAVVLF ALAIIFAVCC
RRCKRRKKAR TDRIELDRKV SVTSQSGKVI PSWESYKIEA GGHFRS