GLYCO_RABVA
ID GLYCO_RABVA Reviewed; 524 AA.
AC P15199; Q4F900;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=G;
OS Rabies virus (strain PM1503/AVO1) (RABV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC Lyssavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=11293;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=40674; Mammalia.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC STRAIN=PM1503;
RA Stallkamp I., Lopez-Yomayuza C.C., Thiel H.-J.;
RT "Characterization of rabies virus vaccine strains.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 1-22.
RC STRAIN=AVO1;
RX PubMed=3147698; DOI=10.1016/0300-9084(88)90265-9;
RA Poch O., Tordo N., Keith G.;
RT "Sequence of the 3386 3' nucleotides of the genome of the AVO1 strain
RT rabies virus: structural similarities in the protein regions involved in
RT transcription.";
RL Biochimie 70:1019-1029(1988).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to host cellular receptor, inducing
CC endocytosis of the virion. In the endosome, the acidic pH induces
CC conformational changes in the glycoprotein trimer, which trigger fusion
CC between virus and cell membrane. There is convincing in vitro evidence
CC that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR),
CC the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin
CC receptor (p75NTR) bind glycoprotein and thereby facilitate rabies virus
CC entry into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with matrix protein (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated and palmitoylated by host. Glycosylation is crucial
CC for glycoprotein export at the cell surface (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Primary surface antigen capable of inducing and reacting
CC with virus-neutralizing antibodies. Almost all human and veterinary
CC vaccines are based on the functional aspects of the G protein.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-352 is highly involved in rabies virus
CC pathogenicity. Its mutation dramatically attenuates the virus (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyssavirus glycoprotein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DQ099525; AAZ07894.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; X13357; CAA31737.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR PIR; S07817; S07817.
DR SMR; P15199; -.
DR ABCD; P15199; 4 sequenced antibodies.
DR Proteomes; UP000008617; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR001903; Rhabd_glycop.
DR Pfam; PF00974; Rhabdo_glycop; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT CHAIN 20..524
FT /note="Glycoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000040992"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..459
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 460..480
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 481..524
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT LIPID 480
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 56
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 223
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 338
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT VARIANT 10
FT /note="P -> L (in strain: AVO1)"
SQ SEQUENCE 524 AA; 58752 MW; 7E7D052C27460786 CRC64;
MVPQVLLFVP LLGFSLCFGK FPIYTIPDEL GPWSPIDIHH LSCPNNLVVE DEGCTNLSEF
SYMELKVGYI SAIKVNGFTC TGVVTEAETY TNFVGYVTTT FKRKHFRPTP DACRAAYNWK
MAGDPRYEES LHNPYPDYHW LRTVRTTKES LIIISPSVTD LDPYDKSLHS RGFPGGKCSG
ITVSSTYCST NHDYTIWMPE NPGPRTPCDI FTNSRGKRAS KGNKTCGFVD ERGLYKSLKG
ACRLKLCGVL GLRLMDGTWV AMQTSDETKW CPPDQLVNLH DFRSDEIEHL VVEELVKKRE
ECLDALESIM TTKSVSFRRL SHLRKLVPGF GKAYTIFNKT LMEADAHYKS VRTWNEIIPS
KGCLKVGGRC HPHVNGVFFN GIILGPDGHV LIPEMQSSLL QQHMELLKSS VIPLMHPLAD
PSTVFKEGDE AEDFVEVHLP DVYKQISGVD LGLPNWGKYV LMTAGAMIGL VLIFSLMTWC
RRANRPESKQ RSFGGTGRNV SVTSQSGKVI PSWESYRSGG EIRL