GLYCO_RABVB
ID GLYCO_RABVB Reviewed; 524 AA.
AC Q66T62;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=G;
OS Rabies virus (strain silver-haired bat-associated) (RABV) (SHBRV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC Lyssavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=445793;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=40674; Mammalia.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=15520387; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407289101;
RA Faber M., Pulmanausahakul R., Nagao K., Prosniak M., Rice A.B.,
RA Koprowski H., Schnell M.J., Dietzschold B.;
RT "Identification of viral genomic elements responsible for rabies virus
RT neuroinvasiveness.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:16328-16332(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to host cellular receptor, inducing
CC endocytosis of the virion. In the endosome, the acidic pH induces
CC conformational changes in the glycoprotein trimer, which trigger fusion
CC between virus and cell membrane. There is convincing in vitro evidence
CC that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR),
CC the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin
CC receptor (p75NTR) bind glycoprotein and thereby facilitate rabies virus
CC entry into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with matrix protein (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated and palmitoylated by host. Glycosylation is crucial
CC for glycoprotein export at the cell surface (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Primary surface antigen capable of inducing and reacting
CC with virus-neutralizing antibodies. Almost all human and veterinary
CC vaccines are based on the functional aspects of the G protein.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-352 is highly involved in rabies virus
CC pathogenicity. Its mutation dramatically attenuates the virus (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyssavirus glycoprotein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY705373; AAU11518.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR SMR; Q66T62; -.
DR PRIDE; Q66T62; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006845; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR001903; Rhabd_glycop.
DR Pfam; PF00974; Rhabdo_glycop; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..524
FT /note="Glycoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000295798"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..459
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 460..480
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 481..524
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT LIPID 480
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 256
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 338
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 524 AA; 58203 MW; 147D160F30CEDB4A CRC64;
MIPQALLFVP LLIPSLCLGK FPIYTIPDKL GPWSPIDIHH LSCPNNLVVE DEGCTSLSGF
SYMELKVGYI SAMKVNGFTC TGVVTEAETY TNFVGYVTTT FKRKHFRPMP DACRAAHDWK
IAGDPRYEDS LQNPYPDYHW LRTVKTTKES LVIISPSVAD LDPYDKSLHS RVFPSGKCLG
ITVSSTYCPT NHDYTIWMPV EARLGTSCDI FTNSRGKKAS KGGRTCGFVD ERGLYKSLKG
ACKLKLCGVP GLRLMNGTWV SIQTSDDIKW CPPDQLVNLH DFHSDEIEHL VVEELIKKRE
GCLDALESIM TTKSVSFRRL SHLRKLVPGF GKAYTIFNNT LMEADAHYKS VRTWNEVIPS
KGCLKVGGRC HPPVNGVFFN GIILGPDGNV LIPEMQSSLL QQHMELLESS VIPLMHPLAD
PSTVFKDGDE AEDFVEVHLP DVHKQVSDVD LGLPSWGKYL LMSAGALATL ILAIFLITCC
RRANRTKSTQ RGHRESGGKV SVAPQNGKII SSWELYKSES ETGM