GLYCO_RABVI
ID GLYCO_RABVI Reviewed; 524 AA.
AC A3RM22; Q58FH1;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=G;
OS Rabies virus (strain India) (RABV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Rhabdoviridae; Alpharhabdovirinae;
OC Lyssavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=445790;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=40674; Mammalia.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate Germany;
RA Pfefferle S., Panning M., Drosten C.;
RT "Virological characterization of cases of transplantation-associated Rabies
RT in Germany.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA Desai A., Nagaraja T., Muhamuda K., Madhusudana S., Ravi V.;
RT "Complete nucleotide sequencing of an Indian isolate of Rabies virus.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to host cellular receptor, inducing
CC endocytosis of the virion. In the endosome, the acidic pH induces
CC conformational changes in the glycoprotein trimer, which trigger fusion
CC between virus and cell membrane. There is convincing in vitro evidence
CC that the muscular form of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR),
CC the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), and the p75 neurotrophin
CC receptor (p75NTR) bind glycoprotein and thereby facilitate rabies virus
CC entry into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with matrix protein (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated and palmitoylated by host. Glycosylation is crucial
CC for glycoprotein export at the cell surface (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Primary surface antigen capable of inducing and reacting
CC with virus-neutralizing antibodies. Almost all human and veterinary
CC vaccines are based on the functional aspects of the G protein.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-352 is highly involved in rabies virus
CC pathogenicity. Its mutation dramatically attenuates the virus (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lyssavirus glycoprotein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY956319; AAX56084.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; EF437215; ABO15579.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR SMR; A3RM22; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008620; Genome.
DR Proteomes; UP000008996; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR001903; Rhabd_glycop.
DR Pfam; PF00974; Rhabdo_glycop; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..524
FT /note="Glycoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000295801"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..459
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 460..480
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 481..524
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT LIPID 480
FT /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 56
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 338
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT VARIANT 5
FT /note="V -> A (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
FT VARIANT 14
FT /note="F -> V (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
FT VARIANT 26
FT /note="I -> V (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
FT VARIANT 311
FT /note="A -> T (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
FT VARIANT 446
FT /note="I -> V (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
FT VARIANT 481
FT /note="G -> R (in strain: Isolate Germany)"
SQ SEQUENCE 524 AA; 58365 MW; BF1351839A799CD6 CRC64;
MVPQVLLFVP LLVFSMCFGK FPIYTIPDKL GPWSPIDIHH LSCPNNLVVE DEGCTNLSGF
SYMELKVGYI SAIKVNGFTC TGVVTEAETY TNFVGYVTTT FKRKHFRPTP DACRAAYNWK
MAGDPRYEES LHNPYPDYHW LRTVKTTKES LVIISPSVAD LDPYDKSLHS RVFPSGKCSG
ITISSTYCST NHDYTIWMPE NPRLGTSCDI FTNSRGKRAS KGGKTCGFVD ERGLYKSLKG
ACKLKLCGVL GLRLMDGTWV AMQTSDETKW CPPDQLVNLH DFRSDEIEHL VVEELVKKRE
ECLDALESIM ATKSVSFRRL SHLRKLVPGF GKAYTIFNKT LMEADAHYKS VRTWNEIIPS
KGCLRVGGRC HPHVNGVFFN GIILGPDGHV LIPEMQSSLL QQHMELLESS VIPLMHPLAD
PSTVFKDGDE AEDFVEVHLP DVHKQISGVD LGLPSWGKYV LVSAGVLVVL MLTIFIMTCC
GRVHRPKSTQ HGLGGTGRKV SVTSQSGKVI SSWESYKSGG ETRL