GLYC_LATVB
ID GLYC_LATVB Reviewed; 515 AA.
AC Q8B121; Q8B116;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=Pre-GP-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Stable signal peptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=SSP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
GN Name=GPC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Synonyms=GP-C;
OS Latino mammarenavirus (isolate Rat/Bolivia/MARU 1924/1965) (LATV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Arenaviridae; Mammarenavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=45221;
OH NCBI_TaxID=56210; Calomys callosus (Large vesper mouse).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=12504568; DOI=10.1006/viro.2002.1695;
RA Archer A.M., Rico-Hesse R.;
RT "High genetic divergence and recombination in Arenaviruses from the
RT Americas.";
RL Virology 304:274-281(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=12207889; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02053-3;
RA Charrel R.N., Feldmann H., Fulhorst C.F., Khelifa R., de Chesse R.,
RA de Lamballerie X.;
RT "Phylogeny of New World arenaviruses based on the complete coding sequences
RT of the small genomic segment identified an evolutionary lineage produced by
RT intrasegmental recombination.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 296:1118-1124(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=18602020; DOI=10.1016/j.mib.2008.06.001;
RA Charrel R.N., de Lamballerie X., Emonet S.;
RT "Phylogeny of the genus Arenavirus.";
RL Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 11:362-368(2008).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HOST DAG1.
RX PubMed=11967329; DOI=10.1128/jvi.76.10.5140-5146.2002;
RA Spiropoulou C.F., Kunz S., Rollin P.E., Campbell K.P., Oldstone M.B.;
RT "New World arenavirus clade C, but not clade A and B viruses, utilizes
RT alpha-dystroglycan as its major receptor.";
RL J. Virol. 76:5140-5146(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Interacts with the host receptor (By
CC similarity). Mediates virus attachment to host receptor alpha-
CC dystroglycan DAG1. This attachment induces virion internalization
CC predominantly through clathrin- and caveolin-independent endocytosis
CC (PubMed:11967329). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11967329}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Class I viral fusion protein that directs
CC fusion of viral and host endosomal membranes, leading to delivery of
CC the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm. Membrane fusion is mediated by
CC irreversible conformational changes induced upon acidification in the
CC endosome. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Stable signal peptide (SSP): cleaved and functions as a
CC signal peptide. In addition, it is also retained as the third component
CC of the GP complex. The SSP is required for efficient glycoprotein
CC expression, post-translational maturation cleavage of GP1 and GP2,
CC glycoprotein transport to the cell surface plasma membrane, formation
CC of infectious virus particles, and acid pH-dependent glycoprotein-
CC mediated cell fusion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G1]: Homotetramer; disulfide-linked.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G2]: Homotetramer. GP2 homotetramers bind
CC through ionic interactions with GP1 homotetramers to form the GP
CC complex together with the stable signal peptide. The GP-C polyprotein
CC interacts with the host protease MBTPS1/SKI-1 resulting in the
CC polyprotein processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Note=Binding to the stable signal
CC peptide masks endogenous ER localization signals in the cytoplasmic
CC domain of G2 to ensure that only the fully assembled, tripartite GP
CC complex is transported for virion assembly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Stable signal peptide]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cytoplasmic domain of GP2 plays a role in ER location. It
CC also contains a zinc-binding domain that allows SSP retention in the
CC GPC complex by accepting a cysteine from SSP as the fourth ligand.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield mature proteins. GP-C
CC polyprotein is cleaved in the endoplasmic reticulum by the host
CC protease MBTPS1. Only cleaved glycoprotein is incorporated into
CC virions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: The SSP remains stably associated with the GP complex following
CC cleavage by signal peptidase and plays crucial roles in the trafficking
CC of GP through the secretory pathway. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arenaviridae GPC protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
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DR EMBL; AF485259; AAN09940.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; AF512830; AAN32959.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001936021.1; NC_010758.1.
DR SMR; Q8B121; -.
DR GeneID; 6334523; -.
DR KEGG; vg:6334523; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009262; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039654; P:fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019065; P:receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04084; ARENA_GPC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001535; Arena_glycoprot.
DR InterPro; IPR043015; Arena_glycoprot_zinc-bd.
DR Pfam; PF00798; Arena_glycoprot; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004028; GPC_ArenaV; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Disulfide bond; Fusion of virus membrane with host endosomal membrane;
KW Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW Host cell membrane; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Myristate; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral attachment to host cell; Viral envelope protein;
KW Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus endocytosis by host;
KW Virus entry into host cell; Zinc.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CHAIN 2..515
FT /note="Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361596"
FT CHAIN 2..58
FT /note="Stable signal peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361597"
FT CHAIN 59..280
FT /note="Glycoprotein G1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361598"
FT CHAIN 281..515
FT /note="Glycoprotein G2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361599"
FT TOPO_DOM 2..17
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 18..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 33
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 34..53
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 54..58
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 59..453
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 454..474
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 475..515
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 476
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 478
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 484
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 488
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 498
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 58..59
FT /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 280..281
FT /note="Cleavage; by host MBTPS1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT LIPID 2
FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 75
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 90
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 101
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 112
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 117
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 131
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 138
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 180
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 231
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 248
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 386
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 394
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 416
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 87..255
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 300..313
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 322..331
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 385..406
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT VARIANT 269
FT /note="P -> S"
SQ SEQUENCE 515 AA; 59232 MW; 9A247EC412383128 CRC64;
MGQVIGFFQS LPEIINEALN IALICVALLA TIKGMVNIWK SGLIQLLFFL TLAGRSCSHS
FTIGRFHEFQ SVTVNFTQFM SYAPSSCSVN NTHHYFKGPQ NTTWGLELTL TNESMINITN
SMRVFTNIHH NVTNCVQNIS EHEGVLKWLL ETMHLSISKP GKHIAPVMCE RQKGLLIEYN
LTMTKDHHPN YWNQVLYGLA KLLGSSKRLW FGACNKADCQ MQSDHQHIKC NYSNCKGYTS
FKYLIIQNTT WENHCEYNHL NTIHLLMSPI GQSFITRRLQ AFLTWTLSDA LGNDLPGGYC
LEQWAVVWFG IKCFDNTAMA KCNQNHDSEF CDMLRLFDYN RNAIQSLNDQ SQARLNLLTN
TINSLVSDNL LMKNKLRELM NVPYCNYTRF WFINDTKNGR HTLPQCWLVS DGSYLNETRF
RTQWLSESNS LYTEMLTEEY EKRQGRTPLS LVDLCFWSTL FYISTLFAHL VGFPTHRHLI
GEGCPKPHRL TGSGICSCGH YGIPGKPVRW TKMSR
