GLYC_PIARV
ID GLYC_PIARV Reviewed; 503 AA.
AC P03540;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=Pre-GP-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Stable signal peptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=SSP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
GN Name=GPC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Synonyms=GP-C;
OS Pichinde mammarenavirus (PICV) (Pichind mammarenavirus).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Arenaviridae; Mammarenavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2169993;
OH NCBI_TaxID=10144; Cavia cutleri (Guinea pig).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=530178; Nephelomys albigularis (Tomes's rice rat) (Oryzomys albigularis).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=6492264; DOI=10.1128/jvi.52.3.897-904.1984;
RA Auperin D.D., Romanowski V., Galinski M., Bishop D.H.L.;
RT "Sequencing studies of pichinde arenavirus S RNA indicate a novel coding
RT strategy, an ambisense viral S RNA.";
RL J. Virol. 52:897-904(1984).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=2435460; DOI=10.1007/978-3-642-71683-6_2;
RA Bishop D.H.L., Auperin D.D.;
RT "Arenavirus gene structure and organization.";
RL Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 133:5-17(1987).
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Class I viral fusion protein that directs
CC fusion of viral and host endosomal membranes, leading to delivery of
CC the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm. Membrane fusion is mediated by
CC irreversible conformational changes induced upon acidification in the
CC endosome. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Stable signal peptide (SSP): cleaved and functions as a
CC signal peptide. In addition, it is also retained as the third component
CC of the GP complex. The SSP is required for efficient glycoprotein
CC expression, post-translational maturation cleavage of GP1 and GP2,
CC glycoprotein transport to the cell surface plasma membrane, formation
CC of infectious virus particles, and acid pH-dependent glycoprotein-
CC mediated cell fusion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Interacts with the host receptor.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G1]: Homotetramer; disulfide-linked.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G2]: Homotetramer. GP2 homotetramers bind
CC through ionic interactions with GP1 homotetramers to form the GP
CC complex together with the stable signal peptide. The GP-C polyprotein
CC interacts with the host protease MBTPS1/SKI-1 resulting in the
CC polyprotein processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Note=Binding to the stable signal
CC peptide masks endogenous ER localization signals in the cytoplasmic
CC domain of G2 to ensure that only the fully assembled, tripartite GP
CC complex is transported for virion assembly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Stable signal peptide]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cytoplasmic domain of GP2 plays a role in ER location. It
CC also contains a zinc-binding domain that allows SSP retention in the
CC GPC complex by accepting a cysteine from SSP as the fourth ligand.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield mature proteins. GP-C
CC polyprotein is cleaved in the endoplasmic reticulum by the host
CC protease MBTPS1. Only cleaved glycoprotein is incorporated into
CC virions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: The SSP remains stably associated with the GP complex following
CC cleavage by signal peptidase and plays crucial roles in the trafficking
CC of GP through the secretory pathway. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arenaviridae GPC protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
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DR EMBL; K02734; AAA46824.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; M16735; AAA46827.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR PIR; A04149; QQXPGP.
DR RefSeq; YP_138543.1; NC_006447.1.
DR SMR; P03540; -.
DR GeneID; 5075743; -.
DR KEGG; vg:5075743; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000201514; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039654; P:fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019065; P:receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04084; ARENA_GPC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001535; Arena_glycoprot.
DR InterPro; IPR043015; Arena_glycoprot_zinc-bd.
DR Pfam; PF00798; Arena_glycoprot; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004028; GPC_ArenaV; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Fusion of virus membrane with host endosomal membrane;
KW Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW Host cell membrane; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Myristate; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Viral attachment to host cell; Viral envelope protein;
KW Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus endocytosis by host;
KW Virus entry into host cell; Zinc.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CHAIN 2..503
FT /note="Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000353862"
FT CHAIN 2..58
FT /note="Stable signal peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000353863"
FT CHAIN 59..273
FT /note="Glycoprotein G1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000036609"
FT CHAIN 274..503
FT /note="Glycoprotein G2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000036610"
FT TOPO_DOM 2..17
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 18..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 33
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 34..53
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 54..58
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 59..446
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 447..467
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 468..503
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 469
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 471
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 477
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 481
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 491
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 58..59
FT /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 273..274
FT /note="Cleavage; by host MBTPS1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT LIPID 2
FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 67
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 74
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 89
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 100
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 111
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 116
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 121
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 132
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 181
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 217
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 241
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 379
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 387
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 404
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 409
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 86..248
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 293..306
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 315..324
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 378..399
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
SQ SEQUENCE 503 AA; 57279 MW; 17740E092B450044 CRC64;
MGQIVTLIQS IPEVLQEVFN VALIIVSVLC IVKGFVNLMR CGLFQLVTFL ILSGRSCDSM
MIDRRHNLTH VEFNLTRMFD NLPQSCSKNN THHYYKGPSN TTWGIELTLT NTSIANETSG
NFSNIGSLGY GNISNCDRTR EAGHTLKWLL NELHFNVLHV TRHIGARCKT VEGAGVLIQY
NLTVGDRGGE VGRHLIASLA QIIGDPKIAW VGKCFNNCSG DTCRLTNCEG GTHYNFLIIQ
NTTWENHCTY TPMATIRMAL QRTAYSSVSR KLLGFFTWDL SDSSGQHVPG GYCLEQWAII
WAGIKCFDNT VMAKCNKDHN EEFCDTMRLF DFNQNAIKTL QLNVENSLNL FKKTINGLIS
DSLVIRNSLK QLAKIPYCNY TKFWYINDTI TGRHSLPQCW LVHNGSYLNE THFKNDWLWE
SQNLYNEMLM KEYEERQGKT PLALTDICFW SLVFYTITVF LHIVGIPTHR HIIGDGCPKP
HRITRNSLCS CGYYKYQRNL TNG
