GLYC_PIRVV
ID GLYC_PIRVV Reviewed; 510 AA.
AC Q8B119;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=Pre-GP-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Stable signal peptide {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=SSP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Glycoprotein G2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
DE Short=GP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084};
GN Name=GPC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Synonyms=GP-C;
OS Pirital mammarenavirus (isolate Rat/Venezuela/VAV-488/1995) (PIRV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Arenaviridae; Mammarenavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=49891;
OH NCBI_TaxID=134742; Sigmodon alstoni.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=12504568; DOI=10.1006/viro.2002.1695;
RA Archer A.M., Rico-Hesse R.;
RT "High genetic divergence and recombination in Arenaviruses from the
RT Americas.";
RL Virology 304:274-281(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Class I viral fusion protein that directs
CC fusion of viral and host endosomal membranes, leading to delivery of
CC the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm. Membrane fusion is mediated by
CC irreversible conformational changes induced upon acidification in the
CC endosome. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Stable signal peptide (SSP): cleaved and functions as a
CC signal peptide. In addition, it is also retained as the third component
CC of the GP complex. The SSP is required for efficient glycoprotein
CC expression, post-translational maturation cleavage of GP1 and GP2,
CC glycoprotein transport to the cell surface plasma membrane, formation
CC of infectious virus particles, and acid pH-dependent glycoprotein-
CC mediated cell fusion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Interacts with the host receptor.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G1]: Homotetramer; disulfide-linked.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: [Glycoprotein G2]: Homotetramer. GP2 homotetramers bind
CC through ionic interactions with GP1 homotetramers to form the GP
CC complex together with the stable signal peptide. The GP-C polyprotein
CC interacts with the host protease MBTPS1/SKI-1 resulting in the
CC polyprotein processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G1]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glycoprotein G2]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Note=Binding to the stable signal
CC peptide masks endogenous ER localization signals in the cytoplasmic
CC domain of G2 to ensure that only the fully assembled, tripartite GP
CC complex is transported for virion assembly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Stable signal peptide]: Virion membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}. Host cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cytoplasmic domain of GP2 plays a role in ER location. It
CC also contains a zinc-binding domain that allows SSP retention in the
CC GPC complex by accepting a cysteine from SSP as the fourth ligand.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield mature proteins. GP-C
CC polyprotein is cleaved in the endoplasmic reticulum by the host
CC protease MBTPS1. Only cleaved glycoprotein is incorporated into
CC virions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- PTM: The SSP remains stably associated with the GP complex following
CC cleavage by signal peptidase and plays crucial roles in the trafficking
CC of GP through the secretory pathway. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arenaviridae GPC protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084}.
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DR EMBL; AF485262; AAN09946.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_025080.1; NC_005894.1.
DR SMR; Q8B119; -.
DR GeneID; 2845916; -.
DR KEGG; vg:2845916; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009266; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0039654; P:fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019065; P:receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04084; ARENA_GPC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001535; Arena_glycoprot.
DR InterPro; IPR043015; Arena_glycoprot_zinc-bd.
DR Pfam; PF00798; Arena_glycoprot; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004028; GPC_ArenaV; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Fusion of virus membrane with host endosomal membrane;
KW Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW Host cell membrane; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Myristate; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Viral attachment to host cell; Viral envelope protein;
KW Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus endocytosis by host;
KW Virus entry into host cell; Zinc.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CHAIN 2..510
FT /note="Pre-glycoprotein polyprotein GP complex"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361616"
FT CHAIN 2..58
FT /note="Stable signal peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361617"
FT CHAIN 59..275
FT /note="Glycoprotein G1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361618"
FT CHAIN 276..510
FT /note="Glycoprotein G2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT /id="PRO_0000361619"
FT TOPO_DOM 2..17
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 18..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 33
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 34..53
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 54..58
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 59..448
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TRANSMEM 449..469
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT TOPO_DOM 470..510
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 471
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 479
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 491
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT BINDING 493
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 58..59
FT /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT SITE 275..276
FT /note="Cleavage; by host MBTPS1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT LIPID 2
FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 75
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 90
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 101
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 112
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 117
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 122
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 133
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 182
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 218
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 243
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 381
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 389
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 406
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT CARBOHYD 411
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 87..250
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 295..308
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 317..326
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
FT DISULFID 380..401
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04084"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 57732 MW; 5684152A37607ADF CRC64;
MGQFITLMQS IPEALNMAFN VALVIVSLLC VTKGLINLWK CGIIQLLMFL ALAGRSCDGE
YKIDRRHVLS HVEFNLTRMF DNLPQSCSIN NTHHYYKGPE NTTWGVELTL TNTSVMNRSD
ENVTSIRSLG FGNITNCDKT GEAGHTLKWL LNELHFTVLH VTRHIGALCR TTAGAGLLIQ
YNLTTSDKGG EVGRHLIASL AQIIGDNKAA WVGKCYNNCT SSGKCSLTNC EGGTHYKFLV
IQNTTWPNHC SYSPMSTVRM IIQKTAYSSV SRKLLGFFTW DISDSSGQHV PGGYCLEQWA
IVWAGIKCFD NSVMAKCNKD HNEEFCDTMR LFDFNQNAIK TLQLNVENSL NLMKKSINGL
ISDSLVIRNS LKQLAKIPYC NYTKFWYVND TITGKHSLPQ CWLVSNGSYL NETHFKNEWL
WESQKLYNDM LLKEYEERQG NTPLALADLC FWSLVFFTTT VFFQLIGIPT HRHLIGEGCP
KPHRLTSNSL CSCGFYKIPK KPFRWVRKGK
