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GLYE_STRPN
ID   GLYE_STRPN              Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   A0A0H2URJ6;
DT   08-MAY-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-SEP-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 23.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycosyltransferase GlyE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28246170};
DE   AltName: Full=PsrP glycosyltransferase GlyE {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=glyE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28246170}; OrderedLocusNames=SP_1766;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX   PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA   Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA   McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT   pneumoniae.";
RL   Science 293:498-506(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   DISCUSSION OF SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX   PubMed=16861665; DOI=10.1128/iai.00316-06;
RA   Obert C., Sublett J., Kaushal D., Hinojosa E., Barton T., Tuomanen E.I.,
RA   Orihuela C.J.;
RT   "Identification of a candidate Streptococcus pneumoniae core genome and
RT   regions of diversity correlated with invasive pneumococcal disease.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 74:4766-4777(2006).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5GVV, ECO:0007744|PDB:5GVW}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS) OF 3-406 IN COMPLEX WITH MANGANESE
RP   WITH OR WITHOUT UDP, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, PATHWAY, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF ARG-90; ASP-106; ASP-108; ASP-177; GLN-178; 285-ASN--TRP-287 AND
RP   311-ASN--ALA-313.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX   PubMed=28246170; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m116.770446;
RA   Jiang Y.L., Jin H., Yang H.B., Zhao R.L., Wang S., Chen Y., Zhou C.Z.;
RT   "Defining the enzymatic pathway for polymorphic O-glycosylation of the
RT   pneumococcal serine-rich repeat protein PsrP.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 292:6213-6224(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the polymorphic O-glycosylation of the serine-
CC       rich repeat protein PsrP. Catalyzes the third step in glycosylation of
CC       PsrP in this bacteria. Transfers galactose from UDP-galactose to the
CC       terminal glucose moiety of already-glycosylated PsrP (using the short
CC       substrate PsrP-GlcNAc-Glc). Has a very marked preference for PsrP
CC       substrate that has already been modified by GlcNAc and glucose. Has
CC       hydrolytic activity against UDP-galactose but none against UDP-glucose.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Also catalyzes the fourth step in glycosylation of PsrP in
CC       this bacteria. Can transfer the sugar from UDP-galactose to the
CC       terminal sugar moiety of PsrP-GlcNAc-Glc-Glc and of PsrP-GlcNAc-Glc-
CC       Gal. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has 2 domains, the N-terminal GT8 domain that binds UDP and
CC       Mn(2+) and a C-terminal domain that assumes a Rossmann-like fold. The
CC       GT8 domain has UDP-galactose hydrolysis activity but no galactose
CC       transferase activity (PubMed:28246170). The C-terminal domain probably
CC       binds the partially glycosylated protein acceptor in a continuous,
CC       surface-exposed groove that can possibly bind proteins with varying
CC       degrees of glycosylation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:28246170}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Encoded in RD10, a pathogenicity island with an atypical
CC       GC content that is associated with invasive pneumococcal disease.
CC       Pathogenicity islands account for greater than half the genomic
CC       diversity observed between isolates (PubMed:11463916, PubMed:16861665).
CC       The main function of this island seems to be correct synthesis and
CC       export of pneumococcal serine-rich repeat protein PsrP (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11463916, ECO:0000303|PubMed:16861665,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC       glycosyltransferase 8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005672; AAK75841.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001808456.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 5GVV; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/F=3-406.
DR   PDB; 5GVW; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=3-406.
DR   PDBsum; 5GVV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GVW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0H2URJ6; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0H2URJ6; -.
DR   STRING; 170187.SP_1766; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK75841; AAK75841; SP_1766.
DR   KEGG; spn:SP_1766; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1442; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; KSLCYHN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A0A0H2URJ6; -.
DR   BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-1791-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002495; Glyco_trans_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01501; Glyco_transf_8; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosyltransferase; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="Glycosyltransferase GlyE"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000447028"
FT   REGION          3..265
FT                   /note="GT8 domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         11..16
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         106..107
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         227..233
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         90
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of UDP-galactose hydrolysis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         106
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of UDP-galactose hydrolysis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of UDP-galactose hydrolysis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         177
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of UDP-galactose hydrolysis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         178
FT                   /note="Q->A: Loss of UDP-galactose hydrolysis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         285..287
FT                   /note="NSW->ASA: Significantly decreased
FT                   glycosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
FT   MUTAGEN         311..313
FT                   /note="NMA->AMR: Decreased glycosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28246170"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  47412 MW;  D14D56036CFBC690 CRC64;
     MRNTKRAVVF AGDYAYIRQI ETAMKSLCRH NSHLKIYLLN QDIPQEWFSQ IRIYLQEMGG
     DLIDCKLIGS QFQMNWSNKL PHINHMTFAR YFIPDFVTED KVLYLDSDLI VTGDLTDLFE
     LDLGENYLAA ARSCFGAGVG FNAGVLLINN KKWGSETIRQ KLIDLTEKEH ENVEEGDQSI
     LNMLFKDQYS SLEDQYNFQI GYDYGAATFK HQFIFDIPLE PLPLILHYIS QDKPWNQFSV
     GRLREVWWEY SLMDWSVILN EWFSKSVKYP SKSQIFKLQC VNLTNSWCVE KIDYLAEQLP
     EVHFHIVAYT NMANELLALT RFPNVTVYPN SLPMLLEQIV IASDLYLDLN HDRKLEDAYE
     FVLKYKKPMI AFDNTCSENL SEISYEGIYP SSIPKKMVAA IRSYMR
 
 
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