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GL_EBVA8
ID   GL_EBVA8                Reviewed;         137 AA.
AC   Q1HVF6;
DT   26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein L {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034};
DE            Short=gL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; ORFNames=BKRF2;
OS   Epstein-Barr virus (strain AG876) (HHV-4) (Human herpesvirus 4).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Lymphocryptovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=82830;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16490228; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2006.01.015;
RA   Dolan A., Addison C., Gatherer D., Davison A.J., McGeoch D.J.;
RT   "The genome of Epstein-Barr virus type 2 strain AG876.";
RL   Virology 350:164-170(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The heterodimer glycoprotein H-glycoprotein L is required for
CC       the fusion of viral and plasma membranes leading to virus entry into
CC       the host cell. Acts as a functional inhibitor of gH and maintains gH in
CC       an inhibited form. Upon binding to host integrins, gL dissociates from
CC       gH leading to activation of the viral fusion glycoproteins gB and gH.
CC       The heterodimer gH/gL targets also host EPHA2 to promote viral entry.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03212, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with glycoprotein H (gH); this interaction is
CC       necessary for the correct processing and cell surface expression of gH.
CC       The heterodimer gH/gL seems to interact with gB trimers during fusion.
CC       The heterodimer gH/gL interacts with host EPHA2 to facilitate virus
CC       internalization and fusion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}; Extracellular side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC       Host cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; Extracellular side
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}. Host Golgi apparatus, host trans-
CC       Golgi network {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}. Note=gL associates
CC       with the extravirion surface through its binding to gH. During virion
CC       morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the host trans-
CC       Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae glycoprotein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ279927; ABB89252.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001129472.1; NC_009334.1.
DR   PDB; 6C5V; EM; 4.80 A; B=24-137.
DR   PDBsum; 6C5V; -.
DR   SMR; Q1HVF6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1HVF6; -.
DR   ABCD; Q1HVF6; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   GeneID; 5176156; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:5176156; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007639; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019064; P:fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.390.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04034; HSV_GL_alphagamma; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020175; Herpes_gL_rhadinovirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR038313; Herpes_gL_rhadinovirus_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034708; HSV_GL_alphagamma.
DR   Pfam; PF11108; Phage_glycop_gL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host cell membrane;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Viral envelope protein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
FT   CHAIN           26..137
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein L"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000375947"
FT   REGION          23..128
FT                   /note="Interaction with gH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
FT   DISULFID        28..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03212"
FT   DISULFID        29..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03212"
SQ   SEQUENCE   137 AA;  15098 MW;  79D0CCDADD086FDF CRC64;
     MRTVGVFLAT CLVTIFVLPT WGNWAYPCCH VTQLRAQHLL ALENISDIYL VSNQTCDGFS
     LASLNSPKNG SNQLVISRCA NGLNVVSFFI SILKRSSSAL TGHLRELLTT LETLYGSFSV
     EDLFGANLNR YAWHRGG
 
 
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