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GL_GAHVM
ID   GL_GAHVM                Reviewed;         195 AA.
AC   Q77MS8;
DT   05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Envelope glycoprotein L {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034};
DE            Short=gL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; ORFNames=MDV013;
OS   Gallid herpesvirus 2 (strain Chicken/Md5/ATCC VR-987) (GaHV-2) (Marek's
OS   disease herpesvirus type 1).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Mardivirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10389;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9031; Gallus gallus (Chicken).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10933706; DOI=10.1128/jvi.74.17.7980-7988.2000;
RA   Tulman E.R., Afonso C.L., Lu Z., Zsak L., Rock D.L., Kutish G.F.;
RT   "The genome of a very virulent Marek's disease virus.";
RL   J. Virol. 74:7980-7988(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The heterodimer glycoprotein H-glycoprotein L is required for
CC       the fusion of viral and plasma membranes leading to virus entry into
CC       the host cell. Acts as a functional inhibitor of gH and maintains gH in
CC       an inhibited form. Upon binding to host integrins, gL dissociates from
CC       gH leading to activation of the viral fusion glycoproteins gB and gH.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with glycoprotein H (gH); this interaction is
CC       necessary for the correct processing and cell surface expression of gH.
CC       The heterodimer gH/gL seems to interact with gB trimers during fusion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}; Extracellular side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
CC       Host cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}; Extracellular side
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}. Host Golgi apparatus, host trans-
CC       Golgi network {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}. Note=gL associates
CC       with the extravirion surface through its binding to gH. During virion
CC       morphogenesis, this protein probably accumulates in the host trans-
CC       Golgi where secondary envelopment occurs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04034}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae glycoprotein L family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034}.
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DR   EMBL; AF243438; AAG14193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001033929.1; NC_002229.3.
DR   GeneID; 4811474; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:4811474; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008072; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019064; P:fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.170; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04034; HSV_GL_alphagamma; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022200; Herpes_gL_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007923; Herpes_gL_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038311; Herpes_gL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034708; HSV_GL_alphagamma.
DR   Pfam; PF12524; GlyL_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05259; Herpes_UL1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host cell membrane;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Viral envelope protein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
FT   CHAIN           26..195
FT                   /note="Envelope glycoprotein L"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000406569"
FT   REGION          28..157
FT                   /note="Interaction with gH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04034"
SQ   SEQUENCE   195 AA;  21684 MW;  CFD1038F5F7ADB2A CRC64;
     MKIYRVLVHL SFVLGMFTKT NTVLAWSKYD LVHGFMRVAN ISSIMRLDCL PNLLSSNAGY
     AALPSDDIPT GIFIKVNCSI PEFILWYEQK AMAAWINPIM GTVLMMNDVL KSGLENSVKV
     GLLTFLKRIA EKGPNGPLRN RGSGCINLIA PADISCYGST RLDRFNRDFE DDSRGMPCRA
     KAMRRTTSGS RRANA
 
 
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