GMHA_SALTY
ID GMHA_SALTY Reviewed; 192 AA.
AC P63223; Q8XGZ8;
DT 27-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoheptose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067};
DE EC=5.3.1.28 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067};
DE AltName: Full=Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067};
GN Name=gmhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}; Synonyms=lpcA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=STM0310;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=4606909; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(20)79775-9;
RA Eidels L., Osborn M.J.;
RT "Phosphoheptose isomerase, first enzyme in the biosynthesis of aldoheptose
RT in Salmonella typhimurium.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 249:5642-5648(1974).
RN [3]
RP BIOSYNTHESIS OF NUCLEOTIDE-ACTIVATED GLYCERO-MANNO-HEPTOSE.
RX PubMed=12101286; DOI=10.1099/00221287-148-7-1979;
RA Valvano M.A., Messner P., Kosma P.;
RT "Novel pathways for biosynthesis of nucleotide-activated glycero-manno-
RT heptose precursors of bacterial glycoproteins and cell surface
RT polysaccharides.";
RL Microbiology 148:1979-1989(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in
CC D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4606909}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate = D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-
CC heptose 7-phosphate + D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27489, ChEBI:CHEBI:57483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60203,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60204; EC=5.3.1.28; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00067};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate and
CC D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate from sedoheptulose 7-
CC phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS core biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction produces a racemic mixture of D-glycero-
CC alpha-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate and D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 7-
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SIS family. GmhA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067}.
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DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL19267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_459308.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000284051.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P63223; -.
DR SMR; P63223; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM0310; -.
DR PaxDb; P63223; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL19267; AAL19267; STM0310.
DR GeneID; 1251829; -.
DR GeneID; 66754793; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM0310; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.329; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080999_4_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FLAHKEA; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P63223; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM0310-MON; -.
DR BRENDA; 5.3.1.28; 5542.
DR UniPathway; UPA00041; UER00436.
DR UniPathway; UPA00958; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008968; F:D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001061; P:D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009244; P:lipopolysaccharide core region biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd05006; SIS_GmhA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00067; GmhA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035461; GmhA/DiaA.
DR InterPro; IPR004515; Phosphoheptose_Isoase.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF13580; SIS_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00441; gmhA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase;
KW Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..192
FT /note="Phosphoheptose isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000136544"
FT DOMAIN 37..192
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 52..54
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 93..94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 119..121
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00067"
SQ SEQUENCE 192 AA; 20896 MW; 0ABBFCCBCD6786A4 CRC64;
MYQDLIRNEL NEAAETLANF LKDDANIHAI QRAAVLLADS FKAGGKVLSC GNGGSHCDAM
HFAEELTGRY RENRPGYPAI AISDVSHISC VSNDFGYDYI FSRYVEAVGR EGDVLLGIST
SGNSGNVIKA IAAAREKGMK VITLTGKDGG KMAGTADIEI RVPHFGYADR IQEIHIKVIH
ILIQLIEKEM VK
