GNA1_DROME
ID GNA1_DROME Reviewed; 219 AA.
AC Q9VAI0;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE RecName: Full=Probable glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase;
DE EC=2.3.1.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoglucosamine acetylase;
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoglucosamine transacetylase;
GN Name=Gnpnat {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039690};
GN ORFNames=CG1969 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039690};
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + D-glucosamine 6-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10292,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57513, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725; EC=2.3.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route I): step 1/2.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. GNA1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE014297; AAF56929.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY058687; AAL13916.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_651719.1; NM_143462.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9VAI0; -.
DR SMR; Q9VAI0; -.
DR BioGRID; 68368; 1.
DR DIP; DIP-22984N; -.
DR IntAct; Q9VAI0; 4.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0297241; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9VAI0; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9VAI0; -.
DR DNASU; 43504; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0085475; FBpp0084841; FBgn0039690.
DR GeneID; 43504; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1969; -.
DR UCSC; CG1969-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR CTD; 43504; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0039690; Gnpnat.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0039690; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3396; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000008666; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9VAI0; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9VAI0; -.
DR Reactome; R-DME-446210; Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00529.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 43504; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 43504; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9VAI0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR Bgee; FBgn0039690; Expressed in saliva-secreting gland and 38 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9VAI0; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9VAI0; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005793; C:endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004343; F:glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0048029; F:monosaccharide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR039143; GNPNAT1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13355; PTHR13355; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..219
FT /note="Probable glucosamine 6-phosphate N-
FT acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000074557"
FT DOMAIN 42..198
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
FT BINDING 123..125
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
FT BINDING 133..138
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
FT BINDING 154..155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96EK6"
SQ SEQUENCE 219 AA; 24492 MW; B08592F34D557A0B CRC64;
MVQLTEETYL YDPNLLLKLD FHRSPANFKP FISAANPGEP WMKVRPLKDT DYDRGFLQLL
SQLTHVGNVN RTQFLTRFSQ MKASGDYFVT VIEDTRKNEI IGAASLVIER KFIHNCAVRG
RLEDVVVNDT YRGKQLGKLI VVTVSLLAEE LGCYKMSLDC KDKLIKFYES LGYVAIPGNS
NSMTIRYDEG PTLKRNATSA GSSGTVGDSC QTVSLDFAS