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GNAS_ANOGA
ID   GNAS_ANOGA              Reviewed;         383 AA.
AC   Q7PD79; A0EJE9;
DT   02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein;
GN   Name=G-s-alpha-60A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20354}; ORFNames=AGAP012095;
OS   Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=G3;
RX   PubMed=17029251; DOI=10.1002/cne.21083;
RA   Ruetzler M., Lu T., Zwiebel L.J.;
RT   "Galpha encoding gene family of the malaria vector mosquito Anopheles
RT   gambiae: expression analysis and immunolocalization of AGalphaq and
RT   AGalphao in female antennae.";
RL   J. Comp. Neurol. 499:533-545(2006).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:EAA00295.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PEST {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EAA00295.1};
RX   PubMed=12364791; DOI=10.1126/science.1076181;
RA   Holt R.A., Subramanian G.M., Halpern A., Sutton G.G., Charlab R.,
RA   Nusskern D.R., Wincker P., Clark A.G., Ribeiro J.M.C., Wides R.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Loftus B.J., Yandell M.D., Majoros W.H., Rusch D.B., Lai Z.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Abril J.F., Anthouard V., Arensburger P., Atkinson P.W.,
RA   Baden H., de Berardinis V., Baldwin D., Benes V., Biedler J., Blass C.,
RA   Bolanos R., Boscus D., Barnstead M., Cai S., Center A., Chaturverdi K.,
RA   Christophides G.K., Chrystal M.A.M., Clamp M., Cravchik A., Curwen V.,
RA   Dana A., Delcher A., Dew I., Evans C.A., Flanigan M.,
RA   Grundschober-Freimoser A., Friedli L., Gu Z., Guan P., Guigo R.,
RA   Hillenmeyer M.E., Hladun S.L., Hogan J.R., Hong Y.S., Hoover J.,
RA   Jaillon O., Ke Z., Kodira C.D., Kokoza E., Koutsos A., Letunic I.,
RA   Levitsky A.A., Liang Y., Lin J.-J., Lobo N.F., Lopez J.R., Malek J.A.,
RA   McIntosh T.C., Meister S., Miller J.R., Mobarry C., Mongin E., Murphy S.D.,
RA   O'Brochta D.A., Pfannkoch C., Qi R., Regier M.A., Remington K., Shao H.,
RA   Sharakhova M.V., Sitter C.D., Shetty J., Smith T.J., Strong R., Sun J.,
RA   Thomasova D., Ton L.Q., Topalis P., Tu Z.J., Unger M.F., Walenz B.,
RA   Wang A.H., Wang J., Wang M., Wang X., Woodford K.J., Wortman J.R., Wu M.,
RA   Yao A., Zdobnov E.M., Zhang H., Zhao Q., Zhao S., Zhu S.C., Zhimulev I.,
RA   Coluzzi M., della Torre A., Roth C.W., Louis C., Kalush F., Mural R.J.,
RA   Myers E.W., Adams M.D., Smith H.O., Broder S., Gardner M.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Birney E., Bork P., Brey P.T., Venter J.C., Weissenbach J., Kafatos F.C.,
RA   Collins F.H., Hoffman S.L.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL   Science 298:129-149(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved
CC       as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling
CC       systems. The G(s) protein is involved in hormonal regulation of
CC       adenylate cyclase: it activates the cyclase. Participates in olfactory
CC       signal transduction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17029251}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: G proteins are composed of 3 units; alpha, beta and gamma. The
CC       alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(s) subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ182017; ABA56309.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAAB01008986; EAA00295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_320433.1; XM_320433.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7PD79; -.
DR   SMR; Q7PD79; -.
DR   STRING; 7165.AGAP012095-PA; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7PD79; -.
DR   GeneID; 1280580; -.
DR   KEGG; aga:AgaP_AGAP012095; -.
DR   CTD; 1280580; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AGAP029122; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0099; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014184_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7PD79; -.
DR   OMA; GPDFNYP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7PD79; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007062; Chromosome 3L.
DR   GO; GO:0005834; C:heterotrimeric G-protein complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001664; F:G protein-coupled receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031683; F:G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007191; P:adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007188; P:adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007606; P:sensory perception of chemical stimulus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007608; P:sensory perception of smell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00066; G-alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.400.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000367; Gprotein_alpha_S.
DR   InterPro; IPR001019; Gprotein_alpha_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR011025; GproteinA_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10218; PTHR10218; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00503; G-alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00318; GPROTEINA.
DR   PRINTS; PR00443; GPROTEINAS.
DR   SMART; SM00275; G_alpha; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47895; SSF47895; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51882; G_ALPHA; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   GTP-binding; Lipoprotein; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Olfaction; Palmitate; Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transducer.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..383
FT                   /note="Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit
FT                   alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000233312"
FT   DOMAIN          43..383
FT                   /note="G-alpha"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   REGION          1..31
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          46..59
FT                   /note="G1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   REGION          185..193
FT                   /note="G2 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   REGION          208..217
FT                   /note="G3 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   REGION          277..284
FT                   /note="G4 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   REGION          353..358
FT                   /note="G5 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01230"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..31
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         51..58
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04695"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         187..193
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212..216
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04695"
FT   BINDING         281..284
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04695"
FT   BINDING         355
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           3
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04695"
SQ   SEQUENCE   383 AA;  44701 MW;  56B4EB68F20DE0FB CRC64;
     MGCFGSAGSK QSDSNSSEDT KSQKRRSDAI TRQLQKDKQV YRATHRLLLL GAGESGKSTI
     VKQMRILHVN GFSDSERKQK IEDIKKNIRD AILTITGAMS TLTPPIQLEK PENQARVDYI
     QDYASGPDFN YPPEFYEHTE ELWKDRGVQQ TYERSNEYQL IDCAKYFLDR VSEIKQPNYT
     PTEQDILRCR VLTSGIFETR FQVDKVNFHM FDVGGQRDER RKWIQCFNDV TAIIFVTACS
     SYNMVLREDP TQNRLRESLD LFKSIWNNRW LRTISVILFL NKQDLLAEKI KAGKSKLSDY
     FGEFNRYQTP ADAVCEMGED PEVIRAKYFI RDEFLRISTA SGDGKHYCYP HFTCAVDTEN
     IKRVFNDCRD IIQRMHLRQY ELL
 
 
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