GNP1_YEAST
ID GNP1_YEAST Reviewed; 663 AA.
AC P48813; D6VTD0;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 183.
DE RecName: Full=High-affinity glutamine permease;
GN Name=GNP1; OrderedLocusNames=YDR508C; ORFNames=D9719.14;
OS Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC STRAIN=S15-4C;
RX PubMed=8660458; DOI=10.1007/s002940050108;
RA Zhu X., Garrett J., Schreve J., Michaeli T.;
RT "GNP1, the high-affinity glutamine permease of S. cerevisiae.";
RL Curr. Genet. 30:107-114(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=9169867;
RA Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION IN L-CYSTEINE UPTAKE.
RX PubMed=10467005; DOI=10.1007/s002940050459;
RA During-Olsen L., Regenberg B., Gjermansen C., Kielland-Brandt M.C.,
RA Hansen J.;
RT "Cysteine uptake by Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accomplished by multiple
RT permeases.";
RL Curr. Genet. 35:609-617(1999).
RN [5]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=10654085; DOI=10.1007/s002940050506;
RA Regenberg B., During-Olsen L., Kielland-Brandt M.C., Holmberg S.;
RT "Substrate specificity and gene expression of the amino-acid permeases in
RT Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL Curr. Genet. 36:317-328(1999).
RN [6]
RP LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN [7]
RP UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-34; LYS-41 AND LYS-132, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=SUB592;
RX PubMed=12872131; DOI=10.1038/nbt849;
RA Peng J., Schwartz D., Elias J.E., Thoreen C.C., Cheng D., Marsischky G.,
RA Roelofs J., Finley D., Gygi S.P.;
RT "A proteomics approach to understanding protein ubiquitination.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 21:921-926(2003).
RN [8]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 76625 / YPH499;
RX PubMed=14576278; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2135385100;
RA Sickmann A., Reinders J., Wagner Y., Joppich C., Zahedi R.P., Meyer H.E.,
RA Schoenfisch B., Perschil I., Chacinska A., Guiard B., Rehling P.,
RA Pfanner N., Meisinger C.;
RT "The proteome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13207-13212(2003).
RN [9]
RP TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 208353 / W303-1A;
RX PubMed=16847258; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604075103;
RA Kim H., Melen K., Oesterberg M., von Heijne G.;
RT "A global topology map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae membrane proteome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11142-11147(2006).
RN [10]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-124 AND THR-127, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ADR376;
RX PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN [11]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-127, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT analysis.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN [12]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-29; SER-113; SER-124 AND
RP THR-127, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT into evolution.";
RL Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
RN [13]
RP UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-34; LYS-39; LYS-41 AND LYS-61,
RP AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=22106047; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201100166;
RA Starita L.M., Lo R.S., Eng J.K., von Haller P.D., Fields S.;
RT "Sites of ubiquitin attachment in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL Proteomics 12:236-240(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: High affinity transport of glutamine. Also transports Leu,
CC Ser, Thr, Cys, Met and Asn. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467005,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:10654085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8660458}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576278}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576278}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 10600 molecules/cell in log phase SD
CC medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC)
CC superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U21643; AAB48002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U33057; AAB64950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BK006938; DAA12340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S69566; S69566.
DR RefSeq; NP_010796.1; NM_001180816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P48813; -.
DR SMR; P48813; -.
DR BioGRID; 32560; 228.
DR DIP; DIP-1616N; -.
DR IntAct; P48813; 9.
DR MINT; P48813; -.
DR STRING; 4932.YDR508C; -.
DR TCDB; 2.A.3.10.5; the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (apc) family.
DR iPTMnet; P48813; -.
DR SwissPalm; P48813; -.
DR MaxQB; P48813; -.
DR PaxDb; P48813; -.
DR PRIDE; P48813; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; YDR508C_mRNA; YDR508C; YDR508C.
DR GeneID; 852121; -.
DR KEGG; sce:YDR508C; -.
DR SGD; S000002916; GNP1.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR508C; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1286; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176482; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007946_12_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P48813; -.
DR OMA; TWNYCIQ; -.
DR BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-30029-MON; -.
DR PRO; PR:P48813; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR RNAct; P48813; protein.
DR GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0005935; C:cellular bud neck; HDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; HDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0015171; F:amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0015193; F:L-proline transmembrane transporter activity; IGI:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0003333; P:amino acid transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006865; P:amino acid transport; IDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0090156; P:cellular sphingolipid homeostasis; IMP:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0098718; P:serine import across plasma membrane; IMP:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; IDA:SGD.
DR InterPro; IPR004841; AA-permease/SLC12A_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004762; Amino_acid_permease_fungi.
DR InterPro; IPR004840; Amoino_acid_permease_CS.
DR Pfam; PF00324; AA_permease; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00913; 2A0310; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00218; AMINO_ACID_PERMEASE_1; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amino-acid transport; Isopeptide bond; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT CHAIN 1..663
FT /note="High-affinity glutamine permease"
FT /id="PRO_0000054152"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..154
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 155..175
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 176..177
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 178..198
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 199..219
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 220..240
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 241..264
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 265..285
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 286..289
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 290..310
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 311..342
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 343..363
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 364..381
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 382..402
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 403..432
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 433..453
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 454..481
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 482..502
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 503..506
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 507..527
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 528..560
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 561..581
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 582..590
FT /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 591..611
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 612..663
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..24
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 87..117
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 90..117
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 29
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT MOD_RES 113
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT MOD_RES 124
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT MOD_RES 127
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT CROSSLNK 34
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
FT CROSSLNK 39
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
FT CROSSLNK 41
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
FT CROSSLNK 61
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
FT CROSSLNK 132
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12872131"
FT CONFLICT 319
FT /note="G -> S (in Ref. 1; AAB48002)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 663 AA; 73598 MW; 9A5ED9CF7C1DD977 CRC64;
MTLGNRRHGR NNEGSSNMNM NRNDLDDVSH YEMKEIQPKE KQIGSIEPEN EVEYFEKTVE
KTIENMEYEG EHHASYLRRF IDSFRRAEGS HANSPDSSNS NGTTPISTKD SSSQLDNELN
RKSSYITVDG IKQSPQEQEQ KQENLKKSIK PRHTVMMSLG TGIGTGLLVG NSKVLNNAGP
GGLIIGYAIM GSCVYCIIQA CGELAVIYSD LIGGFNTYPL FLVDPALGFS VAWLFCLQWL
CVCPLELVTA SMTIKYWTTS VNPDVFVVIF YVLIVVINVF GAKGYAEADF FFNCCKILMI
VGFFILAIII DCGGAGTDGY IGSKYWRDPG AFRGDTPIQR FKGVVATFVT AAFAFGMSEQ
LAMTASEQSN PRKAIPSAAK KMIYRILFVF LASLTLVGFL VPYTSDQLLG AAGSATKASP
YVIAVSSHGV RVVPHFINAV ILLSVLSVAN GAFYTSSRIL MSLAKQGNAP KCFDYIDREG
RPAAAMLVSA LFGVIAFCAS SKKEEDVFTW LLAISGLSQL FTWITICLSH IRFRRAMKVQ
GRSLGEVGYK SQVGVWGSAY AVLMMVLALI AQFWVAIAPI GGGGKLSAQS FFENYLAMPI
WIALYIFYKV WKKDWSLFIP ADKVDLVSHR NIFDEELLKQ EDEEYKERLR NGPYWKRVLD
FWC
