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GOG8A_HUMAN
ID   GOG8A_HUMAN             Reviewed;         631 AA.
AC   A7E2F4; A7MCY9; B7ZMK5; O94937; Q52M46; Q68DK6; Q9NZG8; Q9NZW0; Q9NZW3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-MAR-2011, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Golgin subfamily A member 8A;
DE   AltName: Full=88 kDa Golgi matrix protein;
DE            Short=GM88;
DE   AltName: Full=GM88 autoantigen;
GN   Name=GOLGA8A; Synonyms=KIAA0855;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS ASN-480; ASN-530 AND
RP   GLN-541.
RA   Loh E., Thuan D.B., Hong W.;
RT   "GM88, a 88-kDa Golgi protein homologous to GM130.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS ASN-480;
RP   ASN-530 AND GLN-541.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10048485; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.6.355;
RA   Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:355-364(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16572171; DOI=10.1038/nature04601;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Sharpe T., Young S.K., Rowen L., O'Neill K.,
RA   Whittaker C.A., Kamal M., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Dewar K.,
RA   FitzGerald M.G., Kodira C.D., Madan A., Qin S., Yang X., Abbasi N.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Arachchi H.M., Baradarani L., Birditt B., Bloom S.,
RA   Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Burke J., Butler J., Cook A., DeArellano K.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dorris L. III, Dors M., Eichler E.E., Engels R., Fahey J.,
RA   Fleetwood P., Friedman C., Gearin G., Hall J.L., Hensley G., Johnson E.,
RA   Jones C., Kamat A., Kaur A., Locke D.P., Madan A., Munson G., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Mauceli E., Naylor J.W., Nesbitt R., Nicol R.,
RA   O'Leary S.B., Ratcliffe A., Rounsley S., She X., Sneddon K.M.B.,
RA   Stewart S., Sougnez C., Stone S.M., Topham K., Vincent D., Wang S.,
RA   Zimmer A.R., Birren B.W., Hood L., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome
RT   15.";
RL   Nature 440:671-675(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND VARIANTS
RP   ASN-480; ASN-530 AND GLN-541.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 27-631 (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS
RP   ASN-480; ASN-530 AND GLN-541.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be involved in maintaining Golgi structure.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=A7E2F4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=A7E2F4-3; Sequence=VSP_040753;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GOLGA8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: A family of highly similar proteins (GOLGA8A, GOLGA8B,
CC       GOLGA8C, GOLGA8D, GOLGA8E, GOLGA8F, GOLGA8G) are encoded by a repeated
CC       region on chromosome 15q11-15q13. Our sequences are in agreement with
CC       HGNC nomenclature. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAI44610.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAI50330.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAI52411.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA74878.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAH18214.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Probable cloning artifact.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF204231; AAF28463.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB020662; BAA74878.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC025678; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC093673; AAH93673.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC144609; AAI44610.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC150329; AAI50330.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC152410; AAI52411.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR749361; CAH18214.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10038.1; -. [A7E2F4-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_851422.1; NM_181077.3. [A7E2F4-3]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7E2F4; -.
DR   SMR; A7E2F4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116657; 41.
DR   IntAct; A7E2F4; 3.
DR   MINT; A7E2F4; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000352111; -.
DR   GlyConnect; 1282; 3 N-Linked glycans (1 site).
DR   GlyGen; A7E2F4; 1 site, 3 N-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; A7E2F4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A7E2F4; -.
DR   BioMuta; GOLGA8A; -.
DR   jPOST; A7E2F4; -.
DR   MassIVE; A7E2F4; -.
DR   MaxQB; A7E2F4; -.
DR   PaxDb; A7E2F4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A7E2F4; -.
DR   PRIDE; A7E2F4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 1791; -. [A7E2F4-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 67268; 49 antibodies from 12 providers.
DR   DNASU; 23015; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000359187.5; ENSP00000352111.4; ENSG00000175265.18. [A7E2F4-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000432566.6; ENSP00000402791.3; ENSG00000175265.18. [A7E2F4-1]
DR   GeneID; 23015; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:23015; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000359187.5; ENSP00000352111.4; NM_181077.5; NP_851422.1. [A7E2F4-3]
DR   UCSC; uc001zii.4; human. [A7E2F4-1]
DR   CTD; 23015; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 23015; -.
DR   GeneCards; GOLGA8A; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:31972; GOLGA8A.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000175265; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 616180; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_A7E2F4; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000175265; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000175265; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4725; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000062932; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012403_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A7E2F4; -.
DR   OMA; DMHRVEK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 358120at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A7E2F4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316990; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; A7E2F4; -.
DR   SignaLink; A7E2F4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 23015; 12 hits in 275 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; GOLGA8A; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 23015; -.
DR   Pharos; A7E2F4; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:A7E2F4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; A7E2F4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000175265; Expressed in sural nerve and 198 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; A7E2F4; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005801; C:cis-Golgi network; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0000137; C:Golgi cis cisterna; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007030; P:Golgi organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR043937; GM130_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043976; GOLGA_cons_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR024858; Golgin_A.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10881; PTHR10881; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19046; GM130_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15070; GOLGA2L5; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Golgi apparatus; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..631
FT                   /note="Golgin subfamily A member 8A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190070"
FT   REGION          1..103
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          127..154
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          426..447
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          488..520
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          519..631
FT                   /note="Golgi-targeting domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COILED          110..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..17
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        68..103
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..84
FT                   /note="MLPVDGEERKSEGSDTEGDRTSPCAVSSATLKDLEVGGSGRRCSDPAGQPSN
FT                   LLPQRGLGAPLPAETAHTQPSPNDRSLYLSPK -> MAEETGQSKLAAAKKKFKEYWQR
FT                   NRPGVPAAAKRNTKANGSSPETAASGGCHSSEA (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_040753"
FT   VARIANT         480
FT                   /note="K -> N (in dbSNP:rs347880)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10048485,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VAR_064650"
FT   VARIANT         530
FT                   /note="S -> N (in dbSNP:rs238639)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10048485,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VAR_064651"
FT   VARIANT         541
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs347879)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10048485,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VAR_064652"
FT   CONFLICT        95
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 4; AAH93673)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        380
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in Ref. 4; AAH93673)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        422
FT                   /note="M -> T (in Ref. 4; AAH93673)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        596
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 1; AAF28463, 2; BAA74878, 4;
FT                   AAI44610/AAI50330/AAI52411 and 5; CAH18214)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   631 AA;  70117 MW;  521BE39BFFBC6842 CRC64;
     MLPVDGEERK SEGSDTEGDR TSPCAVSSAT LKDLEVGGSG RRCSDPAGQP SNLLPQRGLG
     APLPAETAHT QPSPNDRSLY LSPKSSSASS SLHARQSPCQ EQAAVLNSRS IKISRLNDTI
     KSLKQQKKQV EHQLEEEKKA NNEKQKAERE LEGQIQRLNT EKKKLNTDLY HMKHSLRYFE
     EESKDLAGRL QRSSQRIGEL EWSLCAVAAT QKKKPDGFSS RSKALLKRQL EQSIREQILL
     KGHVTQLKES LKEVQLERDQ YAEQIKGERA QWQQRMRKMS QEVCTLKEEK KHDTHRVEEL
     ERSLSRLKNQ MAEPLPPDAP AVSSEVELQD LRKELERVAG ELQAQVENNQ CISLLNRGQK
     ERLREQEERL QEQQERLRER EKRLQQLAEP QSDLEELKHE NKSALQLEQQ VKELQEKLGQ
     VMETLTSAEK EPEAAVPASG TGGESSGLMD LLEEKADLRE HVEKLELGFI QYRRERCHQK
     VHRLLTEPGD SAKDASPGGG HHQAGPGQGG EEGEAAGAAG DGVAACGSYS EGHGKFLAAA
     RNPAAEPSPG APAPQELGAA DKHGDLCEAS LTNSVEPAQG EAREGSSQDN PTAQPVVQLL
     GEMQDHQEHP GLGSNCCVPC FCWAWLPRRR R
 
 
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