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GP13_BPPH2
ID   GP13_BPPH2              Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   P15132; B3VMP9;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1991, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Morphogenesis protein 1 {ECO:0000303|Ref.3};
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product 13 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18394643};
DE            Short=gp13 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18394643};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein p13 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Lysozyme-like glycosidase;
DE              EC=3.2.1.-;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Probable metalloendopeptidase;
DE              EC=3.4.-.-;
GN   Name=13;
OS   Bacillus phage phi29 (Bacteriophage phi-29).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Salasmaviridae; Picovirinae; Salasvirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10756;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=1423; Bacillus subtilis.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3803926; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(86)90406-3;
RA   Vlcek C., Paces V.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the late region of Bacillus phage phi 29 completes
RT   the 19,285-bp sequence of phi 29 genome. Comparison with the homologous
RT   sequence of phage PZA.";
RL   Gene 46:215-225(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 239-365.
RX   PubMed=3027653; DOI=10.1093/nar/14.24.10001;
RA   Garvey K.J., Saedi M.S., Ito J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of Bacillus phage phi 29 genes 14 and 15: homology of
RT   gene 15 with other phage lysozymes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 14:10001-10008(1986).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Villegas A.P., Lingohr E.J., Ceyssens P.-J., Kropinski A.M.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18394643; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2008.02.068;
RA   Cohen D.N., Erickson S.E., Xiang Y., Rossmann M.G., Anderson D.L.;
RT   "Multifunctional roles of a bacteriophage phi 29 morphogenetic factor in
RT   assembly and infection.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 378:804-817(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.37 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-334 IN COMPLEXES WITH ZINC AND
RP   N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE OLIGOMER, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18606992; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0803787105;
RA   Xiang Y., Morais M.C., Cohen D.N., Bowman V.D., Anderson D.L.,
RA   Rossmann M.G.;
RT   "Crystal and cryoEM structural studies of a cell wall degrading enzyme in
RT   the bacteriophage phi29 tail.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:9552-9557(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May serve as a plug to restrain the highly pressurized
CC       packaged genome and thus would be the first virion protein to contact
CC       the host cell wall, degrading the peptidoglycan layer and thereby
CC       facilitating viral genome entry into the host bacteria. Acts probably
CC       as a multifunctional enzyme that degrades N-acetylglucosamine polymers
CC       (in vitro) and cleaves the peptide cross-links of the host cell wall.
CC       Essential for the tail assembly. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18394643,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:18606992}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18606992};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18606992};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18394643,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18606992}. Note=Located at the distal tip of the
CC       tail knob.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glycosyl
CC       hydrolase 24 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the peptidase M23B
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M14782; AAA32286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X04962; CAA28630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU771092; ACE96036.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H25816; WMBP23.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002004542.1; NC_011048.1.
DR   PDB; 3CSQ; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D=1-334.
DR   PDB; 3CSR; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-159.
DR   PDB; 3CSZ; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-159.
DR   PDB; 3CT0; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-159.
DR   PDB; 3CT1; X-ray; 1.51 A; A=1-159.
DR   PDB; 3CT5; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-159.
DR   PDBsum; 3CSQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CSR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CSZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CT0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CT1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CT5; -.
DR   SMR; P15132; -.
DR   MEROPS; M23.008; -.
DR   GeneID; 6446506; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:6446506; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P15132; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001207; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0098023; C:virus tail, tip; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016798; F:hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0098932; P:disruption by virus of host cell wall peptidoglycan during virus entry; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0099002; P:viral genome ejection through host cell envelope, short tail mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0098004; P:virus tail fiber assembly; IDA:CACAO.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.70.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011055; Dup_hybrid_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR041219; Phage_lysozyme2.
DR   Pfam; PF18013; Phage_lysozyme2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51261; SSF51261; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antimicrobial; Bacteriolytic enzyme;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Degradation of host cell envelope components during virus entry;
KW   Degradation of host peptidoglycans during virus entry; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Late protein; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Viral genome ejection through host cell envelope;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Viral release from host cell;
KW   Viral short tail ejection system; Viral tail assembly; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..365
FT                   /note="Morphogenesis protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000106595"
FT   REGION          1..159
FT                   /note="Lysozyme-like glycosidase"
FT   REGION          160..165
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT   REGION          166..365
FT                   /note="Probable metalloendopeptidase"
FT   ACT_SITE        45
FT                   /note="For lysozyme-like glycosidase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSZ, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT0,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT1, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT5"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSZ, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT0,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT1, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT5"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSZ, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT0,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT1, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT5"
FT   BINDING         137..140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSZ, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT0,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT1, ECO:0007744|PDB:3CT5"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   CONFLICT        89
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; ACE96036)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        340
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; ACE96036)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          5..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           11..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   TURN            27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           32..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   TURN            66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   STRAND          70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           74..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   STRAND          87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           90..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   STRAND          110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           115..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           125..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   HELIX           146..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CT5"
FT   STRAND          172..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   TURN            185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          199..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          208..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   TURN            218..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          222..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          241..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          263..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          278..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          292..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   HELIX           307..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
FT   STRAND          317..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  40925 MW;  08EEA78F2CF8CB48 CRC64;
     MVYVSNKYLT MSEMKVNAQY ILNYLSSNGW TKQAICGMLG NMQSESTINP GLWQNLDEGN
     TSLGFGLVQW TPASNYINWA NSQGLPYKDM DSELKRIIWE VNNNAQWINL RDMTFKEYIK
     STKTPRELAM IFLASYERPA NPNQPERGDQ AEYWYKNLSG GGGGGLQLAQ FPMDIINISQ
     GENGSFSHKG TLCIDFVGKT EKYPYYAPCD CTCVWRGDAS AYLAWTSDKE VMCADGSVRY
     ITWVNVHESP LPFDVGKKLK KGDLMGHTGI GGNVTGDHWH FNVIDGKEYQ GWTKKPDSCL
     AGTELHIYDV FAVNNVEIIN GNGYDWKTSD WQDGDGGDGD DDNDNNKTKD LITLLLSDAL
     HGWKA
 
 
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