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GP161_XENTR
ID   GP161_XENTR             Reviewed;         518 AA.
AC   B3DM66;
DT   07-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=G-protein coupled receptor 161;
GN   Name=gpr161;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key negative regulator of Shh signaling during neural tube
CC       development. Recruited to primary cilia and acts as a regulator of the
CC       PKA-dependent basal repression machinery in Shh signaling by increasing
CC       cAMP levels, leading to promote the PKA-dependent processing of gli3
CC       into gli3r and repress the Shh signaling. In presence of shh, it is
CC       removed from primary cilia, preventing its activity and allowing
CC       activation of the Shh signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Mainly localizes to
CC       primary cilium and is removed from primary cilia in presence of shh.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; BC167720; AAI67720.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001123848.1; NM_001130376.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3DM66; -.
DR   SMR; B3DM66; -.
DR   STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000005135; -.
DR   PaxDb; B3DM66; -.
DR   GeneID; 100170613; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:100170613; -.
DR   CTD; 23432; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-1003408; gpr161.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3656; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; B3DM66; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1262707at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-5610787; Hedgehog 'off' state.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-5632684; Hedgehog 'on' state.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSXETG00000002410; Expressed in embryo and 16 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0060170; C:ciliary membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055037; C:recycling endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1901621; P:negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cilium; Developmental protein;
KW   Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..518
FT                   /note="G-protein coupled receptor 161"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000379075"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..26
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        27..47
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        48..59
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        60..80
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        81..97
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        98..118
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        119..138
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..159
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        160..185
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        186..206
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        207..264
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        265..285
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        286..301
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        302..322
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        323..518
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          429..448
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        2
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        96
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        95..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
SQ   SEQUENCE   518 AA;  57516 MW;  4532A285E301EAB4 CRC64;
     MNSSSDGANE GAGAAADNGP TKVAESIAII IIDILICLGN LVIVVTLYKK SYLLSLSNKF
     VFSLTFSNLL LSMLVLPFVV VSSILREWIF GVVWCNFSAL LYMLISSASM LTLGIIAIDR
     YYAVLYPMVY PMKITGNRAV LALVYVWLHS LIGCLPPLFG WSTLEFDHFK WMCVAAWHKE
     AGYTAFWQVW CALLPFIVMM ICYGFIFRVA RIKARKIHCG TVIIVQEASQ KNGRKNSSTS
     TSSSGSRKNG FSSIVYSANQ CKALITILVV IGAFVLTWGP YMIVISTEAL KGKNSVSPVL
     ETLATWLSFT SAICHPLIYG LWNKTVRKEL LGMCFGNRYR DPFHQQHRTS RMFSISNRIT
     DLGLSPHLTA LMARGTESEH QSTTTNTGFS CSNESGTDVM LLDDTSSDAT QLHRVIYSRR
     KSSVTFEDEV EQKNDARTMP TQPTAPSESL ESYAFNLAKA IEMDAKISLF GEDVFPSNVQ
     ALPGNSGINR NRINFIQKQR VQLQSIEEGN IETSKCDV
 
 
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