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GP46_BPSP1
ID   GP46_BPSP1              Reviewed;          77 AA.
AC   O48400; B6V2I6;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=Inhibitor of histone-like protein HU {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Gene 46 protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:35193978};
DE            Short=Gp46 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:35193978};
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product 46 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=46 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACI90919.1};
GN   ORFNames=SPO1_14 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACI90919.1};
OS   Bacillus phage SP01 (Bacteriophage SP01).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Herelleviridae; Spounavirinae; Okubovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10685 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001590};
OH   NCBI_TaxID=1423; Bacillus subtilis.
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC29015.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9657951; DOI=10.1006/viro.1998.9197;
RA   Stewart C.R., Gaslightwala I., Hinata K., Krolikowski K.A., Needleman D.S.,
RA   Peng A.S.-Y., Peterman M.A., Tobias A., Wei P.;
RT   "Genes and regulatory sites of the 'host-takeover module' in the terminal
RT   redundancy of Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPO1.";
RL   Virology 246:329-340(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACI90919.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=19285085; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2009.03.009;
RA   Stewart C.R., Casjens S.R., Cresawn S.G., Houtz J.M., Smith A.L.,
RA   Ford M.E., Peebles C.L., Hatfull G.F., Hendrix R.W., Huang W.M.,
RA   Pedulla M.L.;
RT   "The genome of Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPO1.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 388:48-70(2009).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:7BY7}
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH B.SUBTILIS HUPA, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-22 AND ASP-63.
RX   PubMed=35193978; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2116278119;
RA   Zhang P., Zhao X., Wang Y., Du K., Wang Z., Yu J., Chang G., Matthews S.,
RA   Wang H., Liu B.;
RT   "Bacteriophage protein Gp46 is a cross-species inhibitor of nucleoid-
RT   associated HU proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 119:0-0(2022).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a host growth inhibitor by inhibiting DNA-binding of
CC       microbial histone-like protein HU, thereby preventing chromosome
CC       segregation and causing filamentous cell morphology and growth defects
CC       in the host. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35193978}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host homodimeric histone-like protein (HU)
CC       hupA; thereby replacing dsDNA from the HU-DNA complex.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35193978}.
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DR   EMBL; AF031901; AAC29015.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FJ230960; ACI90919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002300290.1; NC_011421.1.
DR   PDB; 7BY7; NMR; -; A=1-77.
DR   PDBsum; 7BY7; -.
DR   SMR; O48400; -.
DR   GeneID; 7009003; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:7009003; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001590; Genome.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Cell cycle; Growth arrest;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..77
FT                   /note="Inhibitor of histone-like protein HU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000106152"
FT   MUTAGEN         22
FT                   /note="F->A: Disrupts interaction with B.subtilis hupA.
FT                   Reduces host cell filamentation, nucleoid deformation and
FT                   inhibition of cell growth. No impact on B.subtilis growth
FT                   rate and morphology; when associated with Asn-63."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:35193978"
FT   MUTAGEN         63
FT                   /note="D->N: Weakens interaction with B.subtilis hupA.
FT                   Reduces host cell filamentation, nucleoid deformation and
FT                   inhibition of cell growth. No impact on B.subtilis growth
FT                   rate and morphology; when associated with Ala-22."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:35193978"
FT   MUTAGEN         63
FT                   /note="D->R: Abrogates tertiary structure folding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:35193978"
FT   HELIX           6..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           10..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   STRAND          26..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           36..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   STRAND          53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   STRAND          58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   HELIX           61..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
FT   TURN            67..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BY7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   77 AA;  8989 MW;  DFA3E89975061FAA CRC64;
     MMTEDQKFKY LTKIEELEAG CFSDWTKEDI TGDLKYLKKG IIEESIELIR AVNGLTYSEE
     LHDFTQEIIE ELDISPL
 
 
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