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GPDA_LEIME
ID   GPDA_LEIME              Reviewed;         366 AA.
AC   P90551;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], glycosomal;
DE            EC=1.1.1.8;
GN   Name=GPD;
OS   Leishmania mexicana.
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Leishmaniinae; Leishmania.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5665;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8920004; DOI=10.1016/0166-6851(95)02556-1;
RA   Kohl L., Drmota T., Thi C.-D., Callens M., van Beeumen J., Opperdoes F.R.,
RA   Michels P.A.M.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the NAD-linked glycerol-3-phosphate
RT   dehydrogenases of Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Leishmania mexicana
RT   mexicana and expression of the trypanosome enzyme in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 76:159-173(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.75 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD AND SUBSTRATE
RP   ANALOG, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10801498; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(00)00135-0;
RA   Suresh S., Turley S., Opperdoes F.R., Michels P.A.M., Hol W.G.J.;
RT   "A potential target enzyme for trypanocidal drugs revealed by the crystal
RT   structure of NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from
RT   Leishmania mexicana.";
RL   Structure 8:541-552(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD ANALOG.
RX   PubMed=12445769; DOI=10.1016/s1074-5521(02)00243-0;
RA   Choe J., Suresh S., Wisedchaisri G., Kennedy K.J., Gelb M.H., Hol W.G.J.;
RT   "Anomalous differences of light elements in determining precise binding
RT   modes of ligands to glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.";
RL   Chem. Biol. 9:1189-1197(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE AND NAD,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-125 AND LYS-210.
RX   PubMed=12758080; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00421-2;
RA   Choe J., Guerra D., Michels P.A.M., Hol W.G.J.;
RT   "Leishmania mexicana glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase showed
RT   conformational changes upon binding a bi-substrate adduct.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 329:335-349(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11092, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.8;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Glycosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8920004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X89739; CAA61891.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1EVY; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1EVZ; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1JDJ; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1M66; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1M67; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1N1E; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-366.
DR   PDB; 1N1G; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-366.
DR   PDBsum; 1EVY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1EVZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JDJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1M66; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1M67; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1N1E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1N1G; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P90551; -.
DR   SMR; P90551; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:LmxM.10.0510; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P90551; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P90551; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009331; C:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020015; C:glycosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004367; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046168; P:glycerol-3-phosphate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1040.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00394; NAD_Glyc3P_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013328; 6PGD_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006168; G3P_DH_NAD-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR006109; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011128; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07479; NAD_Gly3P_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01210; NAD_Gly3P_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000114; Glycerol-3-P_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00077; GPDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00957; NAD_G3PDH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosome; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Peroxisome.
FT   CHAIN           1..366
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)],
FT                   glycosomal"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000262292"
FT   MOTIF           364..366
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         22..27
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   BINDING         274..275
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   MUTAGEN         125
FT                   /note="K->A,M: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   MUTAGEN         210
FT                   /note="K->A,M: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758080"
FT   STRAND          15..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           25..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          38..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           48..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          73..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           79..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          87..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           95..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           107..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          120..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            129..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           135..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            140..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          148..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           157..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          166..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           175..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   STRAND          190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           200..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           227..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   TURN            258..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           261..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           274..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           300..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           320..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           335..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
FT   HELIX           343..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EVY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   366 AA;  39272 MW;  E47594525FC0CF44 CRC64;
     MSTKQHSAKD ELLYLNKAVV FGSGAFGTAL AMVLSKKCRE VCVWHMNEEE VRLVNEKREN
     VLFLKGVQLA SNITFTSDVE KAYNGAEIIL FVIPTQFLRG FFEKSGGNLI AYAKEKQVPV
     LVCTKGIERS TLKFPAEIIG EFLPSPLLSV LAGPSFAIEV ATGVFTCVSI ASADINVARR
     LQRIMSTGDR SFVCWATTDT VGCEVASAVK NVLAIGSGVA NGLGMGLNAR AALIMRGLLE
     IRDLTAALGG DGSAVFGLAG LGDLQLTCSS ELSRNFTVGK KLGKGLPIEE IQRTSKAVAE
     GVATADPLMR LAKQLKVKMP LCHQIYEIVY KKKNPRDALA DLLSCGLQDE GLPPLFKRSA
     STPSKL
 
 
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