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GPDA_MOUSE
ID   GPDA_MOUSE              Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   P13707; Q3UVM3; Q5DTS5;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 194.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], cytoplasmic;
DE            Short=GPD-C;
DE            Short=GPDH-C;
DE            EC=1.1.1.8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
GN   Name=Gpd1 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:95679}; Synonyms=Gdc-1, Gdc1, Kiaa4010;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3027100; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)75710-x;
RA   Dobson D.E., Groves D.L., Spiegelman B.M.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and hormonal regulation of mouse glycerophosphate
RT   dehydrogenase mRNA during adipocyte and muscle cell differentiation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:1804-1809(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3755721; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)67311-9;
RA   Ireland R.C., Kotarski M.A., Johnston L.A., Stadler U., Birkenmeier E.,
RA   Kozak L.P.;
RT   "Primary structure of the mouse glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 261:11779-11785(1986).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3015943; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)67461-7;
RA   Phillips M., Djian P., Green H.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of three genes participating in the adipose
RT   differentiation of 3T3 cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 261:10821-10827(1986).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Okazaki N., Kikuno R.F., Ohara R., Inamoto S., Nagase T., Ohara O.,
RA   Koga H.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of mouse homologues of KIAA gene. The
RT   complete nucleotide sequences of mouse KIAA-homologous cDNAs identified by
RT   screening of terminal sequences of cDNA clones randomly sampled from size-
RT   fractionated libraries.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Kidney, Lung, and Urinary bladder;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 50-62; 111-130; 205-218; 230-240; 297-304 AND 319-340,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, and Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Klug S., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [9]
RP   SUCCINYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-289, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=23806337; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2013.06.001;
RA   Park J., Chen Y., Tishkoff D.X., Peng C., Tan M., Dai L., Xie Z., Zhang Y.,
RA   Zwaans B.M., Skinner M.E., Lombard D.B., Zhao Y.;
RT   "SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell 50:919-930(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11092, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11093;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD90479.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; J02655; AAA37728.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M25558; AAA37726.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M13366; AAA37727.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK220445; BAD90479.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK137134; BAE23246.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK004565; BAB23376.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK018733; BAB31376.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC005756; AAH05756.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC019391; AAH19391.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS27828.1; -.
DR   PIR; A25952; A25952.
DR   RefSeq; NP_034401.1; NM_010271.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P13707; -.
DR   SMR; P13707; -.
DR   BioGRID; 199883; 2.
DR   IntAct; P13707; 3.
DR   MINT; P13707; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000023760; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1075171; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P13707; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P13707; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P13707; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; IPI00230185; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; P13707; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P13707; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-3813; -.
DR   jPOST; P13707; -.
DR   MaxQB; P13707; -.
DR   PaxDb; P13707; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P13707; -.
DR   PRIDE; P13707; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 271037; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 26155; 345 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 14555; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000023760; ENSMUSP00000023760; ENSMUSG00000023019.
DR   GeneID; 14555; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:14555; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007xqd.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 2819; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:95679; Gpd1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000023019; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2711; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003114; -.
DR   InParanoid; P13707; -.
DR   OMA; NRMFGNM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 476066at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P13707; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300836; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.8; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1483166; Synthesis of PA.
DR   SABIO-RK; P13707; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 14555; 3 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Gpd1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P13707; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; P13707; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000023019; Expressed in brown adipose tissue and 211 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P13707; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P13707; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009331; C:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase complex; TAS:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004368; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (quinone) activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004367; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071320; P:cellular response to cAMP; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071356; P:cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046168; P:glycerol-3-phosphate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046486; P:glycerolipid metabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006127; P:glycerophosphate shuttle; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006734; P:NADH metabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006116; P:NADH oxidation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045821; P:positive regulation of glycolytic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1040.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013328; 6PGD_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006168; G3P_DH_NAD-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR006109; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR017751; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR011128; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07479; NAD_Gly3P_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01210; NAD_Gly3P_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000114; Glycerol-3-P_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00077; GPDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03376; glycerol3P_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00957; NAD_G3PDH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)],
FT                   cytoplasmic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138080"
FT   ACT_SITE        204
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         10..15
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         269..270
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   MOD_RES         154
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   MOD_RES         289
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   MOD_RES         326
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35077"
FT   CONFLICT        218
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 7; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        246
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 2; AAA37726/AAA37727 and 4;
FT                   BAD90479)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        318
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 5; BAE23246)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  37573 MW;  F2C572DADFEA1B99 CRC64;
     MAGKKVCIVG SGNWGSAIAK IVGSNAGRLA HFDPRVTMWV FEEDIGGRKL TEIINTQHEN
     VKYLPGHKLP PNVVAIPDVV QAATGADILV FVVPHQFIGK ICDQLKGHLK ANTIGISLIK
     GVDEGPNGLK LISEVIGERL GIPMSVLMGA NIASEVAEEK FCETTIGCKD PAQGQLLKDL
     MQTPNFRITV VQEVDTVEIC GALKNIVAVG AGFCDGLGFG DNTKAAVIRL GLMEMIAFAK
     LFCSGTVSSA TFLESCGVAD LITTCYGGRN RKVAEAFART GKSIEQLEKE MLNGQKLQGP
     QTARELHSIL QHKGLVDKFP LFTAVYKVCY EGQPVGEFIR CLQNHPEHM
 
 
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