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GPDA_RAT
ID   GPDA_RAT                Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   O35077; Q5I0F4;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], cytoplasmic;
DE            Short=GPD-C;
DE            Short=GPDH-C;
DE            EC=1.1.1.8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
GN   Name=Gpd1 {ECO:0000312|RGD:621381};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=White adipose tissue;
RX   PubMed=9237667; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00619-4;
RA   Daikoku T., Shinohara Y., Shima A., Yamazaki N., Terada H.;
RT   "Dramatic enhancement of the specific expression of the heart-type fatty
RT   acid binding protein in rat brown adipose tissue by cold exposure.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 410:383-386(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 6-48; 21-35; 70-101; 188-224 AND 241-270, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Hippocampus, and Spinal cord;
RA   Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Chen W.-Q.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-326, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11092, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11093;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB002558; BAA21763.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC088396; AAH88396.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_071551.2; NM_022215.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006257438.1; XM_006257376.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O35077; -.
DR   SMR; O35077; -.
DR   BioGRID; 248887; 2.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000026200; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3971; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O35077; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O35077; -.
DR   jPOST; O35077; -.
DR   PaxDb; O35077; -.
DR   PRIDE; O35077; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000087662; ENSRNOP00000074647; ENSRNOG00000056457.
DR   GeneID; 60666; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:60666; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:621381; rat.
DR   CTD; 2819; -.
DR   RGD; 621381; Gpd1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2711; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003114; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033449_2_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O35077; -.
DR   OMA; NRMFGNM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 476066at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O35077; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300836; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1483166; Synthesis of PA.
DR   PRO; PR:O35077; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000056457; Expressed in skeletal muscle tissue and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O35077; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009331; C:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004368; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (quinone) activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004367; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071320; P:cellular response to cAMP; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071356; P:cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046168; P:glycerol-3-phosphate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046486; P:glycerolipid metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006127; P:glycerophosphate shuttle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006734; P:NADH metabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006116; P:NADH oxidation; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045821; P:positive regulation of glycolytic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1040.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013328; 6PGD_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006168; G3P_DH_NAD-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR006109; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR017751; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR011128; G3P_DH_NAD-dep_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07479; NAD_Gly3P_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01210; NAD_Gly3P_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000114; Glycerol-3-P_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00077; GPDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03376; glycerol3P_DH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00957; NAD_G3PDH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)],
FT                   cytoplasmic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138082"
FT   ACT_SITE        204
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         10..15
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         269..270
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   MOD_RES         154
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21695"
FT   MOD_RES         289
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13707"
FT   MOD_RES         326
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   CONFLICT        179
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 1; BAA21763)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        238
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 1; BAA21763)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        338
FT                   /note="F -> I (in Ref. 1; BAA21763)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        340
FT                   /note="C -> R (in Ref. 1; BAA21763)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  37453 MW;  26208A55DC033A9A CRC64;
     MAGKKVCIVG SGNWGSAIAK IVGSNASQLA HFDPRVTMWV FEEDIGGRKL TEIINTQHEN
     VKYLPGHKLP PNVVAVPDVV QAATGADILV FVVPHQFIGK ICDQLKGHLK ANTIGISLIK
     GIDEGPNGLK LISEVIGESL GIPMSVLMGA NIASEVAEEK FCETTIGCKD PAQGQLLKEL
     MQTPNFRITV VQEVDTVEIC GALKNIVAVG AGFCDGLGFG DNTKAAVIRL GLMEMIAFAK
     LFCSGSVSSA TFLESCGVAD LITTCYGGRN RKVAEAFART GKSIEQLEKE MLNGQKLQGP
     QTARELHSIL QHKGLVDKFP LFTAVYKVCY EGQPVGEFIC CLQNHPEHM
 
 
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