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GPDM_HUMAN
ID   GPDM_HUMAN              Reviewed;         727 AA.
AC   P43304; A8K4V0; B3KSA9; Q59FR1; Q9HAP9;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 202.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=GPD-M;
DE            Short=GPDH-M;
DE            EC=1.1.5.3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847};
DE   AltName: Full=mitohondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase gene {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9070847};
DE            Short=mGDH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9070847};
DE   AltName: Full=mtGPD;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GPD2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:4456};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS HIS-264 AND HIS-525.
RX   PubMed=7821823; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90469-3;
RA   Lehn D.A., Brown L.J., Simonson G.D., Moran S.M., McDonald M.J.;
RT   "The sequence of a human mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-
RT   encoding cDNA.";
RL   Gene 150:417-418(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT HIS-264.
RX   PubMed=8549872; DOI=10.2337/diab.45.2.262;
RA   Ferrer J., Aoki M., Behn P., Nestorowicz A., Riggs A., Permutt M.A.;
RT   "Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Cloning of an
RT   alternatively spliced human islet-cell cDNA, tissue distribution, physical
RT   mapping, and identification of a polymorphic genetic marker.";
RL   Diabetes 45:262-266(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT HIS-264.
RX   PubMed=8682323; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(96)00019-4;
RA   Brown L.J., Stoffel M., Moran S.M., Fernald A.A., Lehn D.A., LeBeau M.M.,
RA   MacDonald M.J.;
RT   "Structural organization and mapping of the human mitochondrial glycerol
RT   phosphate dehydrogenase-encoding gene and pseudogene.";
RL   Gene 172:309-312(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND VARIANTS HIS-264 AND HIS-525.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RA   Yin L.L., Li J.M., Sha J.H.;
RT   "A novel glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3 from adult testis.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND VARIANT
RP   HIS-264.
RC   TISSUE=Testis, and Trachea;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT HIS-264.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.,
RA   Ohara O., Nagase T., Kikuno R.F.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15815621; DOI=10.1038/nature03466;
RA   Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C.,
RA   Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L.,
RA   Du H., Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A.,
RA   Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J.,
RA   Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M.,
RA   Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T.,
RA   Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S.,
RA   Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K.,
RA   McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C.,
RA   Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S.,
RA   Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C.,
RA   Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M.,
RA   Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C.,
RA   Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J.,
RA   Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X.,
RA   Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M.,
RA   Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S.,
RA   Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and
RT   4.";
RL   Nature 434:724-731(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT HIS-264.
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-408, AND VARIANT HIS-264.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9110174; DOI=10.1101/gr.7.4.353;
RA   Yu W., Andersson B., Worley K.C., Muzny D.M., Ding Y., Liu W.,
RA   Ricafrente J.Y., Wentland M.A., Lennon G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "Large-scale concatenation cDNA sequencing.";
RL   Genome Res. 7:353-358(1997).
RN   [10]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 212-227 AND 558-572, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Cajal-Retzius cell;
RA   Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [11]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 340-348; 410-418; 526-538; 558-572 AND 715-722, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Platelet;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Claeys D.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to UniProtKB.
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [14]
RP   VARIANTS SER-635; PRO-649 AND CYS-650, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=9070847; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1997.6147;
RA   Novials A., Vidal J., Franco C., Ribera F., Sener A., Malaisse W.J.,
RA   Gomis R.;
RT   "Mutation in the calcium-binding domain of the mitochondrial
RT   glycerophosphate dehydrogenase gene in a family of diabetic subjects.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 231:570-572(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-responsive mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate
CC       dehydrogenase which seems to be a key component of the pancreatic beta-
CC       cell glucose-sensing device. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a quinol +
CC         dihydroxyacetone phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18977, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.1.5.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18978;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:9070847};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Calcium-binding enhance the activity of the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC       pathway; glycerone phosphate from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (anaerobic
CC       route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P43304-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P43304-2; Sequence=VSP_017134;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD92636.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U12424; AAA65701.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U36310; AAB60403.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U40367; AAC50556.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40353; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40354; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40355; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40357; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40358; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40359; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40360; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40361; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40362; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40363; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40364; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U40365; AAC50556.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF311325; AAG33851.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK093198; BAG52671.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK291065; BAF83754.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK292817; BAF85506.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB209399; BAD92636.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC011308; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC092686; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471058; EAX11453.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U79250; AAB50200.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS2202.1; -. [P43304-1]
DR   PIR; G02093; G02093.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000399.3; NM_000408.4. [P43304-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001076581.2; NM_001083112.2. [P43304-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005246526.1; XM_005246469.2. [P43304-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011509279.1; XM_011510977.2. [P43304-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016859319.1; XM_017003830.1. [P43304-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P43304; -.
DR   SMR; P43304; -.
DR   BioGRID; 109081; 78.
DR   IntAct; P43304; 28.
DR   MINT; P43304; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000308610; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3391681; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000000147; -.
DR   GlyGen; P43304; 2 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (2 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; P43304; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P43304; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P43304; -.
DR   BioMuta; GPD2; -.
DR   DMDM; 229462943; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; IPI00017895; -.
DR   UCD-2DPAGE; P43304; -.
DR   EPD; P43304; -.
DR   jPOST; P43304; -.
DR   MassIVE; P43304; -.
DR   MaxQB; P43304; -.
DR   PaxDb; P43304; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P43304; -.
DR   PRIDE; P43304; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55607; -. [P43304-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55608; -. [P43304-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2370; 282 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 2820; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000310454.10; ENSP00000308610.5; ENSG00000115159.16. [P43304-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000409125.8; ENSP00000386484.5; ENSG00000115159.16. [P43304-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000409674.5; ENSP00000386425.1; ENSG00000115159.16. [P43304-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000409861.5; ENSP00000386626.1; ENSG00000115159.16. [P43304-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000438166.7; ENSP00000409708.2; ENSG00000115159.16. [P43304-1]
DR   GeneID; 2820; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:2820; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000438166.7; ENSP00000409708.2; NM_000408.5; NP_000399.3.
DR   UCSC; uc002tzd.5; human. [P43304-1]
DR   CTD; 2820; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 2820; -.
DR   GeneCards; GPD2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:4456; GPD2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000115159; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; GPD2; -.
DR   MIM; 138430; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P43304; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000115159; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA28837; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000115159; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0042; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001718; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015740_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P43304; -.
DR   OMA; CIVNAAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 669193at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P43304; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300359; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS03841-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.5.3; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P43304; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1483166; Synthesis of PA.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-163560; Triglyceride catabolism.
DR   SignaLink; P43304; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00673.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 2820; 10 hits in 1080 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; GPD2; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 2820; -.
DR   Pharos; P43304; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P43304; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; P43304; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000115159; Expressed in secondary oocyte and 185 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P43304; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P43304; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0009331; C:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0004368; F:glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (quinone) activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0052591; F:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate:ubiquinone-8 oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006127; P:glycerophosphate shuttle; TAS:Reactome.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.870; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031656; DAO_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038299; DAO_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000447; G3P_DH_FAD-dep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11985; PTHR11985; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16901; DAO_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13499; EF-hand_7; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01001; FADG3PDH.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00977; FAD_G3PDH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00978; FAD_G3PDH_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..42
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           43..727
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010429"
FT   DOMAIN          623..658
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          659..694
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         71..99
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         672
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         674
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         676
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         678
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         683
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   MOD_RES         601
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64521"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..126
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_017134"
FT   VARIANT         264
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs2116665)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7821823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8549872,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8682323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9110174,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.4, ECO:0000269|Ref.6, ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT                   /id="VAR_049113"
FT   VARIANT         453
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in dbSNP:rs35096779)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049114"
FT   VARIANT         525
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs1051916)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7821823, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_025215"
FT   VARIANT         635
FT                   /note="F -> S (found in patients with type 2 diabetes;
FT                   unknown pathological significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847"
FT                   /id="VAR_083484"
FT   VARIANT         649
FT                   /note="Q -> P (found in patients with type 2 diabetes;
FT                   unknown pathological significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847"
FT                   /id="VAR_083485"
FT   VARIANT         650
FT                   /note="R -> C (found in patients with type 2 diabetes;
FT                   unknown pathological significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070847"
FT                   /id="VAR_083486"
SQ   SEQUENCE   727 AA;  80853 MW;  70D8B4E5CB4F2EFD CRC64;
     MAFQKAVKGT ILVGGGALAT VLGLSQFAHY RRKQMNLAYV KAADCISEPV NREPPSREAQ
     LLTLQNTSEF DILVIGGGAT GSGCALDAVT RGLKTALVER DDFSSGTSSR STKLIHGGVR
     YLQKAIMKLD IEQYRMVKEA LHERANLLEI APHLSAPLPI MLPVYKWWQL PYYWVGIKLY
     DLVAGSNCLK SSYVLSKSRA LEHFPMLQKD KLVGAIVYYD GQHNDARMNL AIALTAARYG
     AATANYMEVV SLLKKTDPQT GKVRVSGARC KDVLTGQEFD VRAKCVINAT GPFTDSVRKM
     DDKDAAAICQ PSAGVHIVMP GYYSPESMGL LDPATSDGRV IFFLPWQKMT IAGTTDTPTD
     VTHHPIPSEE DINFILNEVR NYLSCDVEVR RGDVLAAWSG IRPLVTDPKS ADTQSISRNH
     VVDISESGLI TIAGGKWTTY RSMAEDTINA AVKTHNLKAG PSRTVGLFLQ GGKDWSPTLY
     IRLVQDYGLE SEVAQHLAAT YGDKAFEVAK MASVTGKRWP IVGVRLVSEF PYIEAEVKYG
     IKEYACTAVD MISRRTRLAF LNVQAAEEAL PRIVELMGRE LNWDDYKKQE QLETARKFLY
     YEMGYKSRSE QLTDRSEISL LPSDIDRYKK RFHKFDADQK GFITIVDVQR VLESINVQMD
     ENTLHEILNE VDLNKNGQVE LNEFLQLMSA IQKGRVSGSR LAILMKTAEE NLDRRVPIPV
     DRSCGGL
 
 
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