AMPA_METCA
ID AMPA_METCA Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q606B9;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Probable cytosol aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE EC=3.4.11.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE AltName: Full=Leucine aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE Short=LAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE EC=3.4.11.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE AltName: Full=Leucyl aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
GN Name=pepA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181}; OrderedLocusNames=MCA2099;
OS Methylococcus capsulatus (strain ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC Methylococcaceae; Methylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243233;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath;
RX PubMed=15383840; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020303;
RA Ward N.L., Larsen O., Sakwa J., Bruseth L., Khouri H.M., Durkin A.S.,
RA Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Scanlan D., Kang K.H., Lewis M.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Methe B.A., Wu M., Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Fouts D.E., Ravel J.,
RA Tettelin H., Ren Q., Read T.D., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Jensen H.B., Birkeland N.K., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Grindhaug S.H.,
RA Holt I.E., Eidhammer I., Jonasen I., Vanaken S., Utterback T.R.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M., Lillehaug J.R., Eisen J.A.;
RT "Genomic insights into methanotrophy: the complete genome sequence of
RT Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).";
RL PLoS Biol. 2:1616-1628(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Presumably involved in the processing and regular turnover of
CC intracellular proteins. Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N-
CC terminal amino acids from various peptides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa-|-Yaa-, in which Xaa
CC is preferably Leu, but may be other amino acids including Pro
CC although not Arg or Lys, and Yaa may be Pro. Amino acid amides and
CC methyl esters are also readily hydrolyzed, but rates on arylamides
CC are exceedingly low.; EC=3.4.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, preferentially leucine,
CC but not glutamic or aspartic acids.; EC=3.4.11.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
CC Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M17 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181}.
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DR EMBL; AE017282; AAU91901.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010961342.1; NC_002977.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q606B9; -.
DR SMR; Q606B9; -.
DR STRING; 243233.MCA2099; -.
DR MEROPS; M17.003; -.
DR PRIDE; Q606B9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU91901; AAU91901; MCA2099.
DR KEGG; mca:MCA2099; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0260; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013734_2_2_6; -.
DR OMA; MKNTGPR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 356206at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006821; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00433; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.220.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00181; Cytosol_peptidase_M17; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011356; Leucine_aapep/pepB.
DR InterPro; IPR043472; Macro_dom-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000819; Peptidase_M17_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023042; Peptidase_M17_leu_NH2_pept.
DR InterPro; IPR008283; Peptidase_M17_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11963; PTHR11963; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00883; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02789; Peptidase_M17_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00481; LAMNOPPTDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52949; SSF52949; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00631; CYTOSOL_AP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Probable cytosol aminopeptidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019934"
FT ACT_SITE 281
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT ACT_SITE 355
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 353
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 353
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 53258 MW; 581B816A22F1D2AE CRC64;
MEYSTRTDTL ERLSTDCLIV GVFQKRKLAP TAEALDALFD GLLARLLKRD DVEGKAGDTL
LVNHVPGGRI DRVLLVGLGK REELNVAAYR KSLAAAFKVL KESGAKHAVS ALHEVEVGQR
GADWKIRQAI ELLESGLYRF QEMKGASAED HPPRLSRLQF LLASDQDAAP VETGIREGQA
IAHGMTLARN LGNLPGNVCT PAYLAEQALK LGKEYKKLKV SVLEESDMEE LGMGALLSVA
RGSRQPAKLI VLEYRGAAGK AKPYVLIGKG LTFDAGGISL KPAANMDEMK YDMCGGAGVI
GAIQAVAEMG LPLNVVGLVP ASENLPDGNA NKPGDIVRSM AGITIEILNT DAEGRLILCD
ALTYAKRFDP VAVIDVATLT GACIVALGRH PSGLMGNDDA LCEQLTRAGE TTWDRVWRMP
IWDDYQEQLK SNFADVANIG GPDGGSITAA CFLSRFAKDF KWAHLDIAGT AWKTGADKGA
TGRPVPLLVQ YLIDRAA