AMPA_MYCLE
ID AMPA_MYCLE Reviewed; 524 AA.
AC O32956;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE RecName: Full=Probable cytosol aminopeptidase;
DE EC=3.4.11.1;
DE AltName: Full=Leucine aminopeptidase;
DE Short=LAP;
DE EC=3.4.11.10;
DE AltName: Full=Leucyl aminopeptidase;
GN Name=pepA; OrderedLocusNames=ML0864; ORFNames=MLCB22.14;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Presumably involved in the processing and regular turnover of
CC intracellular proteins. Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N-
CC terminal amino acids from various peptides (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa-|-Yaa-, in which Xaa
CC is preferably Leu, but may be other amino acids including Pro
CC although not Arg or Lys, and Yaa may be Pro. Amino acid amides and
CC methyl esters are also readily hydrolyzed, but rates on arylamides
CC are exceedingly low.; EC=3.4.11.1;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, preferentially leucine,
CC but not glutamic or aspartic acids.; EC=3.4.11.10;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M17 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z98741; CAB11379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL583920; CAC31245.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T44889; T44889.
DR RefSeq; NP_301652.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O32956; -.
DR SMR; O32956; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML0864; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC31245; CAC31245; CAC31245.
DR KEGG; mle:ML0864; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.1591; -.
DR Leproma; ML0864; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0260; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013734_2_0_11; -.
DR OMA; MKNTGPR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00433; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.220.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00181; Cytosol_peptidase_M17; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011356; Leucine_aapep/pepB.
DR InterPro; IPR043472; Macro_dom-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000819; Peptidase_M17_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023042; Peptidase_M17_leu_NH2_pept.
DR InterPro; IPR008283; Peptidase_M17_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11963; PTHR11963; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00883; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02789; Peptidase_M17_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00481; LAMNOPPTDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52949; SSF52949; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00631; CYTOSOL_AP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..524
FT /note="Probable cytosol aminopeptidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000165770"
FT ACT_SITE 300
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT ACT_SITE 374
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 372
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 372
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 524 AA; 54342 MW; A616AB40D6E4412F CRC64;
MPVTTDPGYQ GPSVHVAASL PKHDVSSSVL IVPVVSASDS DESEDRPGAV VAAAEPFLTA
AAVAEIEAGL RALEATGGSD QVHRLVAPSL PVGSVLTVSL GKPRSEWPAD TIRRAAGVAA
RSLGRAEVVI TTLAELPGES GASICSAVVE GLMLGSYRFT DFRSRKTAPK DNGLRKITVL
ANAKDAKKQS AHGATVASAV ATARDLVNTP PSHLFPAEFA KCAKTLGESA GLEVEVLDDK
ALQKAGYGGV IGVGQGSSRT PRLVRLIHQG SRLAKNPKNA RKVALVGKGI TFDTGGISIK
PAASMHHMTS DMAGAAAVIA TITLAAQLKL PIDVVATVPM AENMPSGTAQ RPGDVLTQYG
GITVEVLNTD AEGRLILADA IVRACQDNPD YLIETSTLTG AQTVALGSRI PGVMGSDKFR
DRVAKTSQQV GENGWPMPLP DELKDDLKST VADLANVSGQ RFAGMLVAGA FLREFVADGV
DWAHIDIAGP AYNTDSPWGY TPKGATGVPT RTMFAMLEDI ANHG
