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GPN1_MOUSE
ID   GPN1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         372 AA.
AC   Q8VCE2;
DT   19-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=GPN-loop GTPase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
DE            EC=3.6.5.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
DE   AltName: Full=MBD2-interacting protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
DE            Short=MBDin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
DE   AltName: Full=XPA-binding protein 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
GN   Name=Gpn1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
GN   Synonyms=Mbdin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4},
GN   Xab1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-314, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-314 AND SER-338, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Spleen, and
RC   Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Small GTPase required for proper nuclear import of RNA
CC       polymerase II (RNAPII). May act at an RNAP assembly step prior to
CC       nuclear import. Forms an interface between the RNA polymerase II enzyme
CC       and chaperone/scaffolding proteins, suggesting that it is required to
CC       connect RNA polymerase II to regulators of protein complex formation.
CC       May be involved in nuclear localization of XPA.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with GPN3. Binds to RNA polymerase II (RNAPII).
CC       Interacts directly with RNAPII subunits RPB4 and RPB7 and the CTD of
CC       RPB1. Interacts with XPA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4}. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and
CC       the cytoplasm. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPN-loop GTPase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK077645; BAC36923.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC020174; AAH20174.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS19185.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_598517.1; NM_133756.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8VCE2; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000076217; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   EPD; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 271318; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 13832; 201 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 74254; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000076949; ENSMUSP00000076217; ENSMUSG00000064037.
DR   GeneID; 74254; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:74254; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008wyi.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 11321; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1921504; Gpn1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000064037; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1532; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183172; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037460_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   OMA; MIIVFNK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1096688at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8VCE2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313204; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 74254; 24 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Gpn1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8VCE2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q8VCE2; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000064037; Expressed in ileal epithelium and 254 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8VCE2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8VCE2; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004130; Gpn.
DR   InterPro; IPR030230; Gpn1/Npa3/XAB1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21231; PTHR21231; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21231:SF8; PTHR21231:SF8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03029; ATP_bind_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4"
FT   CHAIN           2..372
FT                   /note="GPN-loop GTPase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000066002"
FT   REGION          303..372
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           86..88
FT                   /note="Gly-Pro-Asn (GPN)-loop; involved in dimer interface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYR9"
FT   COMPBIAS        341..357
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         29..34
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYR9"
FT   BINDING         189..192
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYR9"
FT   SITE            88
FT                   /note="Stabilizes the phosphate intermediate; shared with
FT                   dimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYR9"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4"
FT   MOD_RES         301
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         328
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4"
FT   MOD_RES         338
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         340
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HCN4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   372 AA;  41598 MW;  8AD50C8B6E5D1E6A CRC64;
     MAAPVAPSEP QASRAPQPPV CLLVLGMAGS GKTTFVQRLT GHLHNKGCPP YVINLDPAVH
     EVPFPANIDI RDTVKYKEVM KQYGLGPNGG IVTSLNLFAT RFDQVMKFIE KAQNTFRYVL
     IDTPGQIEVF TWSASGTIIT EALASSFPTV VIYVMDTSRS TNPVTFMSNM LYACSILYKT
     KLPFIVVMNK TDIIDHSFAV EWMQDFEAFQ DALNQETTYV SNLTRSMSLV LDEFYSSLRV
     VGVSAVVGTG FDELCTQVTS AAEEYEREYR PEYERLKKSL ANAQSNQQKE QLERLRKDMG
     SVALDPEAGK GNASPVLDPS DLILTRGTLD EEDEEADSDT DDIDHRVTEE SREEPAFQNF
     MEESMAHWKR NK
 
 
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