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GPPA_ECODH
ID   GPPA_ECODH              Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   B1X9Z3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Guanosine-5'-triphosphate,3'-diphosphate pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
DE            EC=3.6.1.40 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine pentaphosphate phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
DE   AltName: Full=pppGpp-5'-phosphohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
GN   Name=gppA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_3968;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of pppGpp to ppGpp. Guanosine
CC       pentaphosphate (pppGpp) is a cytoplasmic signaling molecule which
CC       together with ppGpp controls the 'stringent response', an adaptive
CC       process that allows bacteria to respond to amino acid starvation,
CC       resulting in the coordinated regulation of numerous cellular
CC       activities. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=guanosine 3'-diphosphate 5'-triphosphate + H2O = guanosine
CC         3',5'-bis(diphosphate) + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13073,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:77828, ChEBI:CHEBI:142410; EC=3.6.1.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; ppGpp biosynthesis; ppGpp from GTP: step
CC       2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GppA/Ppx family. GppA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01550}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB04808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001295254.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1X9Z3; -.
DR   SMR; B1X9Z3; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_3968; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025908_4_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WQICVGA; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS20190-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00908; UER00885.
DR   GO; GO:0008894; F:guanosine-5'-triphosphate,3'-diphosphate diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015974; P:guanosine pentaphosphate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015970; P:guanosine tetraphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01550; GppA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR023709; Guo-5TP_3DP_PyrP.
DR   InterPro; IPR003695; Ppx_GppA.
DR   InterPro; IPR030673; PyroPPase_GppA_Ppx.
DR   Pfam; PF02541; Ppx-GppA; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001267; Pyrophosphatase_GppA_Ppx; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..494
FT                   /note="Guanosine-5'-triphosphate,3'-diphosphate
FT                   pyrophosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000146868"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  54871 MW;  C4DD8DC59432A5F9 CRC64;
     MGSTSSLYAA IDLGSNSFHM LVVREVAGSI QTLTRIKRKV RLAAGLNSEN ALSNEAMERG
     WQCLRLFAER LQDIPPSQIR VVATATLRLA VNAGDFIAKA QEILGCPVQV ISGEEEARLI
     YQGVAHTTGG ADQRLVVDIG GASTELVTGT GAQTTSLFSL SMGCVTWLER YFADRNLGQE
     NFDAAEKAAR EVLRPVADEL RYHGWKVCVG ASGTVQALQE IMMAQGMDER ITLEKLQQLK
     QRAIHCGRLE ELEIDGLTLE RALVFPSGLA ILIAIFTELN IQCMTLAGGA LREGLVYGML
     HLAVEQDIRS RTLRNIQRRF MIDIDQAQRV AKVAANFFDQ VENEWHLEAI SRDLLISACQ
     LHEIGLSVDF KQAPQHAAYL VRNLDLPGFT PAQKKLLATL LLNQTNPVDL SSLHQQNAVP
     PRVAEQLCRL LRLAIIFASR RRDDLVPEMT LQANHELLTL TLPQGWLTQH PLGKEIIAQE
     SQWQSYVHWP LEVH
 
 
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