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GR33A_DROME
ID   GR33A_DROME             Reviewed;         475 AA.
AC   Q9VKA5;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2004, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Gustatory and pheromone receptor 33a;
GN   Name=Gr33a; ORFNames=CG17213;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=11516643; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(01)00258-5;
RA   Dunipace L., Meister S., McNealy C., Amrein H.;
RT   "Spatially restricted expression of candidate taste receptors in the
RT   Drosophila gustatory system.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 11:822-835(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20797533; DOI=10.1016/j.neuron.2010.07.006;
RA   Lee Y., Kim S.H., Montell C.;
RT   "Avoiding DEET through insect gustatory receptors.";
RL   Neuron 67:555-561(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22031876; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.3363-11.2011;
RA   Kwon J.Y., Dahanukar A., Weiss L.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Molecular and cellular organization of the taste system in the Drosophila
RT   larva.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 31:15300-15309(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19765987; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2009.07.061;
RA   Moon S.J., Lee Y., Jiao Y., Montell C.;
RT   "A Drosophila gustatory receptor essential for aversive taste and
RT   inhibiting male-to-male courtship.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 19:1623-1627(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for sensing all
CC       nonvolatile repulsive chemicals, including tastants, pheromones, and
CC       especially N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used
CC       insect repellent worldwide. Functions also as a pheromone receptor for
CC       a male inhibitory pheromone leading to male-male courtship suppression.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19765987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797533}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed widely in gustatory receptor neurons
CC       (GRNs) that respond to aversive chemicals. In larvae, is expressed in
CC       neurons of the terminal external chemosensory organ, and the dorsal,
CC       ventral and posterior external chemosensory organs.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19765987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22031876}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs avoiding all nonvolatile repellents
CC       tested, ranging from quinine to denatonium, lobeline, caffeine, and
CC       N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET). Also displays increased male-to-male
CC       courtship. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19765987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797533}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory
CC       receptor (GR) family. Gr66a subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF53173.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_525102.4; NM_080363.8.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VKA5; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0079919; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VKA5; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0080337; FBpp0079919; FBgn0032416.
DR   GeneID; 34641; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG17213; -.
DR   CTD; 34641; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0032416; Gr33a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0032416; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502TBCF; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_573997_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VKA5; -.
DR   OMA; YRRKEFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 806644at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VKA5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 34641; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 34641; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VKA5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0032416; Expressed in gustatory receptor neuron (Drosophila) and 1 other tissue.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VKA5; differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VKA5; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0044297; C:cell body; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008527; F:taste receptor activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008049; P:male courtship behavior; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060179; P:male mating behavior; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050913; P:sensory perception of bitter taste; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050909; P:sensory perception of taste; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR013604; 7TM_chemorcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21143; PTHR21143; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08395; 7tm_7; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..475
FT                   /note="Gustatory and pheromone receptor 33a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000216504"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..34
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        35..55
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        56..68
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..89
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        90..128
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        129..149
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        150..158
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        159..179
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        180..319
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        320..340
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        341..357
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        358..378
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        379..441
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        442..462
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        463..475
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          243..281
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        252..267
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   475 AA;  54585 MW;  81921D34308F6CA1 CRC64;
     MIQIMNWFSM VIGLIPLNRQ QSETNFILDY AMMCIVPIFY VACYLLINLS HIIGLCLLDS
     CNSVCKLSSH LFMHLGAFLY LTITLLSLYR RKEFFQQFDA RLNDIDAVIQ KCQRVAEMDK
     VKVTAVKHSV AYHFTWLFLF CVFTFALYYD VRSLYLTFGN LAFIPFMVSS FPYLAGSIIQ
     GEFIYHVSVI SQRFEQINML LEKINQEARH RHAPLTVFDI ESEGKKERKT VTPITVMDGR
     TTTGFGNENK FAGEMKRQEG QQKNDDDDLD TSNDEDEDDF DYDNATIAEN TGNTSEANLP
     DLFKLHDKIL ALSVITNGEF GPQCVPYMAA CFVVSIFGIF LETKVNFIVG GKSRLLDYMT
     YLYVIWSFTT MMVAYIVLRL CCNANNHSKQ SAMIVHEIMQ KKPAFMLSND LFYNKMKSFT
     LQFLHWEGFF QFNGVGLFAL DYTFIFSTVS AATSYLIVLL QFDMTAILRN EGLMS
 
 
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