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GRA16_GIBZE
ID   GRA16_GIBZE             Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   I1R9B6; A0A098CZ47;
DT   12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Aminotransferase FGSG_00049 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30395461};
DE            EC=2.6.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30395461};
DE   AltName: Full=Gramillins biosynthesis cluster protein FGSG_00049 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30395461};
GN   ORFNames=FGRAMPH1_01T00157, FGSG_00049;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=30395461; DOI=10.1021/jacs.8b10017;
RA   Bahadoor A., Brauer E.K., Bosnich W., Schneiderman D., Johnston A.,
RA   Aubin Y., Blackwell B., Melanson J.E., Harris L.J.;
RT   "Gramillin A and B: cyclic lipopeptides identified as the nonribosomal
RT   biosynthetic products of Fusarium graminearum.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 140:16783-16791(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Aminotransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of gramillins A and B, bicyclic lipopeptides that induce
CC       cell death in maize leaves but not in wheat leaves (PubMed:30395461).
CC       The nonribosomal peptide synthetase GRA1 incorporates respectively a
CC       glutamic adic (Glu), a leucine (Leu), a serine (Ser), a
CC       hydroxyglutamine (HOGln), a 2-amino decanoic acid, and 2 cysteins (CysB
CC       and CysA) (Probable). The biosynthesis of 2-amino decanoic acid
CC       incorporated in gramillins could be initiated by a fatty acid synthase
CC       composed of the alpha and beta subunits FGSG_00036 and FGSG_11656
CC       (Probable). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase FGSG_15680 could
CC       hydroxylate the fatty acid chain (Probable). Subsequent oxidation to
CC       the ketone by the oxidoreductase FGSG_00048 and transamination by
CC       aminotransferase FGSG_00049 could form 2-amino-decanoic acid
CC       (Probable). On the other hand, FGSG_15680 could also be responsible for
CC       the HO-modified glutamine at the gamma-position (Probable). Whether
CC       hydroxylation occurs on the fully assembled product or on the Gln
CC       residue prior to assembly into the gramillins requires further proof
CC       (Probable). The thioredoxin FGSG_00043 could also be required for the
CC       disulfide-bond formation between CysA and CysB (Probable). The specific
CC       involvement of the remaining proteins from the cluster is more
CC       difficult to discern, but could have broader regulatory (FGSG_00040 and
CC       FGSG_11657) or enzymatic functions (FGSG_00044 and FGSG_00045)
CC       (Probable). The final C-domain of GRA1 does not possess the expected
CC       sequence of a termination CT domain, often implicated in
CC       macrocyclization and release of a cyclopeptidein fungal NRPs; and the
CC       thioesterase FGSG_00047 may act in concert with the terminal C-domain
CC       of GRA1 to catalyze the formation of the macrocyclic anhydride and
CC       release of the products (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30395461,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:30395461}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19938};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30395461}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970332; CEF71878.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011315638.1; XM_011317336.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I1R9B6; -.
DR   SMR; I1R9B6; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_00049P0; -.
DR   GeneID; 23547565; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_00049; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G00157; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0975; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031922_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; I1R9B6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0004084; F:branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009081; P:branched-chain amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.470.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001544; Aminotrans_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR036038; Aminotransferase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005786; B_amino_transII.
DR   InterPro; IPR043132; BCAT-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043131; BCAT-like_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42825; PTHR42825; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01063; Aminotran_4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006468; BCAT1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56752; SSF56752; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminotransferase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Aminotransferase FGSG_00049"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450567"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19938"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19938"
FT   MOD_RES         181
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19938"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  41801 MW;  8C24DA1F583DE2CD CRC64;
     MVKILPPTAS IDWDQISIAT NLGLGHVEST YHMSTGRWSD PVFVNDPYLR VHGLAPGLQY
     AFRTPKGRVS IFRPDKHAKR MSHSTSTISI PNIPESLFLA SVELAVTSNS SYVPPHTSRA
     MLYIRPFAFG SSEMIGLVPP SEYKFCVYVK PVPAYHGLSA QDALILTGFD RAAPHGLGHA
     KVGGNYAPVI KWSEQAKADG FGMTLHLDSK TRTEIDEFST SGFLGIKVSD EGAVKVVAPS
     SPCIIDSTTS DCCLQLARHY GWNVEKRPIK YTELPEFSEV VAVGTAASVV SIRSITLEDS
     RETVRYLDAT TNQGRYARKL STSLDDIMHC RVEDVFGWCH QVGEAPVEDV PTRKMGSSNK
     KPAFVDIMTL SCAGQGARFS CH
 
 
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