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GRAR_STAAT
ID   GRAR_STAAT              Reviewed;         224 AA.
AC   A8Z181;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Response regulator protein GraR;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycopeptide resistance-associated protein R;
GN   Name=graR; OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_0680;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system GraR/GraS
CC       involved in resistance against cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs).
CC       Upon phosphorylation by GraS, functions as a transcription regulator by
CC       direct binding to promoter regions of target genes such as adhesins,
CC       exoproteins, transporters, toxins, and proteins involved in cell wall
CC       synthesis. Down-regulates the expression of many genes involved in RNA
CC       and amino acid synthesis or glycolysis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0E0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GraX. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0D9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by GraS. Phosphorylated by Stk1; phosphorylation
CC       increases the DNA-binding activity of GraR.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0E0}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX28702.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001166505.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8Z181; -.
DR   SMR; A8Z181; -.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_0680; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_30_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; QIISEVW; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00383; trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR001867; OmpR/PhoB-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR016032; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_C-effctor.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   InterPro; IPR039420; WalR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48111; PTHR48111; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00486; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00862; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46894; SSF46894; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51755; OMPR_PHOB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Activator; Antibiotic resistance; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Two-component regulatory system; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..224
FT                   /note="Response regulator protein GraR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347907"
FT   DOMAIN          2..115
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   DNA_BIND        126..224
FT                   /note="OmpR/PhoB-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01091"
FT   MOD_RES         51
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   MOD_RES         128
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0E0"
FT   MOD_RES         130
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0E0"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0E0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   224 AA;  26079 MW;  50D2DCBAB6EBD323 CRC64;
     MQILLVEDDN TLFQELKKEL EQWDFNVAGI EDFGKVMDTF ESFNPEIVIL DVQLPKYDGF
     YWCRKMREVS NVPILFLSSR DNPMDQVMSM ELGADDYMQK PFYTNVLIAK LQAIYRRVYE
     FTAEEKRTLT WQDAVVDLSK DSIQKGDQTI FLSKTEMIIL EILITKKNQI VSRDTIITAL
     WDDEAFVSDN TLTVNVNRLR KKLSEISMDS AIETKVGKGY MAHE
 
 
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