AMPA_STACT
ID AMPA_STACT Reviewed; 495 AA.
AC B9DIX2;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Probable cytosol aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE EC=3.4.11.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE AltName: Full=Leucine aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE Short=LAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE EC=3.4.11.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
DE AltName: Full=Leucyl aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
GN Name=pepA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181}; OrderedLocusNames=Sca_0547;
OS Staphylococcus carnosus (strain TM300).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=396513;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TM300;
RX PubMed=19060169; DOI=10.1128/aem.01982-08;
RA Rosenstein R., Nerz C., Biswas L., Resch A., Raddatz G., Schuster S.C.,
RA Goetz F.;
RT "Genome analysis of the meat starter culture bacterium Staphylococcus
RT carnosus TM300.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:811-822(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Presumably involved in the processing and regular turnover of
CC intracellular proteins. Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N-
CC terminal amino acids from various peptides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa-|-Yaa-, in which Xaa
CC is preferably Leu, but may be other amino acids including Pro
CC although not Arg or Lys, and Yaa may be Pro. Amino acid amides and
CC methyl esters are also readily hydrolyzed, but rates on arylamides
CC are exceedingly low.; EC=3.4.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, preferentially leucine,
CC but not glutamic or aspartic acids.; EC=3.4.11.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181};
CC Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M17 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00181}.
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DR EMBL; AM295250; CAL27461.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015899805.1; NC_012121.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9DIX2; -.
DR SMR; B9DIX2; -.
DR STRING; 396513.SCA_0547; -.
DR MEROPS; M17.015; -.
DR KEGG; sca:SCA_0547; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0260; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013734_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; MKNTGPR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 356206at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SCAR396513:SCA_RS02800-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000444; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00433; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.220.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00181; Cytosol_peptidase_M17; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011356; Leucine_aapep/pepB.
DR InterPro; IPR043472; Macro_dom-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000819; Peptidase_M17_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023042; Peptidase_M17_leu_NH2_pept.
DR InterPro; IPR008283; Peptidase_M17_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11963; PTHR11963; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00883; Peptidase_M17; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02789; Peptidase_M17_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00481; LAMNOPPTDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52949; SSF52949; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00631; CYTOSOL_AP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Protease.
FT CHAIN 1..495
FT /note="Probable cytosol aminopeptidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000192725"
FT ACT_SITE 273
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT ACT_SITE 347
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00181"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 53903 MW; 12ED8E4268A6F10C CRC64;
MPIQITFDEQ DELASDVLVV ALPDHLNQLS TLTFQGHNLT ELLDTYKQHH IISSEVGKVS
STRFNENGLD VRLITVGLGN LKELNRARTM EVFEKLLQTL KGNHITSADV LLQSFASKAI
EKIEIAELFS LQAKKALYHF NNYKADKRVP YHLNLKIHGA EADEVTAIKD GEIIGEGIKL
ARDFSNIPPN ILTPEYFADM ISAHFEETSV EVEVKDAETL QAEGFGLIHA VGKGSEFGPR
LITLTYQGAD DDSAPIALVG KGITYDSGGY SIKSKLGMQE MKFDMCGSAN VLGMIEAAHR
LALPINIVGV IASAENMING EAMKPDDVFT ALNGETVEVL NTDAEGRLVL GDAVFHASQY
QPSVILDFAT LTGAAVAALG EDKAAVFKNN SDAPLEEITK IAGENGEWTF ELPVTETEKH
LIKKSEVADL VNHTNGMGKA LFAAAFVMHF SGNIPQLHFD IAGPATTNRN NFNGPKGPTG
YLIQSIVDWL RQEIK
