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GRDC_RHIS5
ID   GRDC_RHIS5              Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   Q60GU1;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-resorcylate decarboxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15466039};
DE            Short=GRDC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16963440};
DE            Short=Gamma-RDC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15466039};
DE            EC=4.1.1.103 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
DE   AltName: Full=2,6-dihydroxybenzoate decarboxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16963440};
GN   Name=graF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17158677};
OS   Rhizobium sp. (strain MTP-10005).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267998;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-23; 46-60 AND
RP   73-87, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=MTP-10005;
RX   PubMed=15466039; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.20.6855-6863.2004;
RA   Yoshiada M., Fukuhara N., Oikawa T.;
RT   "Thermophilic, reversible gamma-resorcylate decarboxylase from Rhizobium
RT   sp. strain MTP-10005: purification, molecular characterization, and
RT   expression.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:6855-6863(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=MTP-10005;
RX   PubMed=17158677; DOI=10.1128/jb.01675-06;
RA   Yoshida M., Oikawa T., Obata H., Abe K., Mihara H., Esaki N.;
RT   "Biochemical and genetic analysis of the gamma-resorcylate (2,6-
RT   dihydroxybenzoate) catabolic pathway in Rhizobium sp. strain MTP-10005:
RT   identification and functional analysis of its gene cluster.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1573-1581(2007).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVT, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVX}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH ZINC;
RP   2,6-DIHYDROXYBENZOATE AND 2,3-DIHYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, SUBUNIT, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=16963440; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m607270200;
RA   Goto M., Hayashi H., Miyahara I., Hirotsu K., Yoshida M., Oikawa T.;
RT   "Crystal structures of nonoxidative zinc-dependent 2,6-dihydroxybenzoate
RT   (gamma-resorcylate) decarboxylase from Rhizobium sp. strain MTP-10005.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:34365-34373(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gamma-resorcylate (2,6-dihydroxybenzoate)
CC       catabolism (PubMed:15466039). Catalyzes the reversible decarboxylation
CC       of gamma-resorcylate to resorcinol (PubMed:15466039). The reaction is
CC       reversible, but equilibrium greatly favors the decarboxylation reaction
CC       (PubMed:15466039). Also catalyzes the decarboxylation of 2,3-
CC       dihydroxybenzoate to catechol, but does not act on 2,4-
CC       dihydroxybenzoate, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, 3,5-
CC       dihydroxybenzoate, 2-hydroxybenzoate, or 3-hydroxybenzoate. Only
CC       resorcinol is carboxylated by the reverse reaction (PubMed:15466039).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2,6-dihydroxybenzoate + H(+) = CO2 + resorcinol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49464, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:27810, ChEBI:CHEBI:131450; EC=4.1.1.103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49465;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2,3-dihydroxybenzoate + H(+) = catechol + CO2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18135, ChEBI:CHEBI:36654;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by CuCl(2), monoiodoacetate and
CC       diethylpyrocarbonate (PubMed:15466039). Inhibited by 2,3-
CC       dihydroxybenzaldehyde, which is an analog of the substrate 2,3-
CC       dihydroxybenzoate (PubMed:16963440). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=70.7 uM for gamma-resorcylate (for decarboxylation)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         KM=123 uM for 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (for decarboxylation)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         KM=45.7 mM for resorcinol (for carboxylation)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         KM=22.2 mM for NaHCO(3) (for carboxylation)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         Vmax=0.377 umol/min/mg enzyme with gamma-resorcylate as substrate
CC         (for decarboxylation) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         Vmax=1.06 umol/min/mg enzyme with 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate as substrate
CC         (for decarboxylation) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         Vmax=1.78 umol/min/mg enzyme with resorcinol as substrate (for
CC         carboxylation) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC         Vmax=1.75 umol/min/mg enzyme with NaHCO(3) as substrate (for
CC         carboxylation) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0 for decarboxylation. Optimum pH is 7.0 for
CC         carboxylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 70 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer (PubMed:15466039, PubMed:16963440). Dimer of
CC       dimers (PubMed:16963440). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced in the presence of gamma-resorcylate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158677}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       ACMSD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB170010; BAD54753.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 2DVT; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-327.
DR   PDB; 2DVU; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-327.
DR   PDB; 2DVX; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-327.
DR   PDBsum; 2DVT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DVU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DVX; -.
DR   SMR; Q60GU1; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:BAD54753; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19787; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.1.103; 5351.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q60GU1; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016831; F:carboxy-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR032465; ACMSD.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21240; PTHR21240; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04909; Amidohydro_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Decarboxylase; Direct protein sequencing; Lyase;
KW   Metal-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="Gamma-resorcylate decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454504"
FT   ACT_SITE        287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:16963440"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVT, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVX"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVT, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVX"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="2,6-dihydroxybenzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131450"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="2,6-dihydroxybenzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131450"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVT, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVX"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="2,6-dihydroxybenzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131450"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963440,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVT, ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVU,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2DVX"
FT   STRAND          3..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           14..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           28..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           42..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          52..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           63..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           70..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   TURN            92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          95..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           106..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          124..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           148..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          161..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           188..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           205..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          214..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           218..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           223..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   TURN            233..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           249..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          257..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           267..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   TURN            275..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   TURN            288..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           293..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   STRAND          303..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           307..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
FT   HELIX           316..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DVT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  37423 MW;  05B1A427BF2E5E42 CRC64;
     MQGKVALEEH FAIPETLQDS AGFVPGDYWK ELQHRLLDIQ DTRLKLMDAH GIETMILSLN
     APAVQAIPDR RKAIEIARRA NDVLAEECAK RPDRFLAFAA LPLQDPDAAT EELQRCVNDL
     GFVGALVNGF SQEGDGQTPL YYDLPQYRPF WGEVEKLDVP FYLHPRNPLP QDSRIYDGHP
     WLLGPTWAFA QETAVHALRL MASGLFDEHP RLNIILGHMG EGLPYMMWRI DHRNAWVKLP
     PRYPAKRRFM DYFNENFHIT TSGNFRTQTL IDAILEIGAD RILFSTDWPF ENIDHASDWF
     NATSIAEADR VKIGRTNARR LFKLDGA
 
 
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