ID   GREA_STRA1              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   Q3JZS3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_1627;
OS   Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS   SS700).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX   PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA   Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA   Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA   Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA   Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA   Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA   Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT   agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000114; ABA45491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000818772.1; NC_007432.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3JZS3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3JZS3; -.
DR   GeneID; 66886458; -.
DR   KEGG; sak:SAK_1627; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; TWLTQEA; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; PTHR30437; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; SSF46557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; DNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000034303"
FT   COILED          1..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  17600 MW;  F78CAFFEE5E06369 CRC64;
     MAEKTYPMTQ VEKDQLEKEL EELKLVRRPE VVERIKIARS YGDLSENSEY DAAKDEQAFV
     EGQIQILETK IRYAEIIDSD AVAKDEVAIG KTVLVQEVGT NDKDTYHIVG AAGADIFSGK
     ISNESPIAHA LIGKKTGDLA TIESPAGSYQ VEIISVEKTN