ID   GREA_STRA5              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   Q8DY80;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=SAG1612;
OS   Streptococcus agalactiae serotype V (strain ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208435;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R;
RX   PubMed=12200547; DOI=10.1073/pnas.182380799;
RA   Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Eisen J.A., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Wessels M.R., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Margarit I., Read T.D.,
RA   Madoff L.C., Wolf A.M., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA   Fedorova N.B., Scanlan D., Khouri H.M., Mulligan S., Carty H.A.,
RA   Cline R.T., Van Aken S.E., Gill J., Scarselli M., Mora M., Iacobini E.T.,
RA   Brettoni C., Galli G., Mariani M., Vegni F., Maione D., Rinaudo D.,
RA   Rappuoli R., Telford J.L., Kasper D.L., Grandi G., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis of an emerging
RT   human pathogen, serotype V Streptococcus agalactiae.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:12391-12396(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009948; AAN00476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_688603.1; NC_004116.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000818772.1; NC_004116.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8DY80; -.
DR   SMR; Q8DY80; -.
DR   STRING; 208435.SAG1612; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN00476; AAN00476; SAG1612.
DR   GeneID; 66886458; -.
DR   KEGG; sag:SAG1612; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208435.3.peg.1622; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; TWLTQEA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000821; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; PTHR30437; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; SSF46557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000034305"
FT   COILED          1..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  17600 MW;  F78CAFFEE5E06369 CRC64;
     MAEKTYPMTQ VEKDQLEKEL EELKLVRRPE VVERIKIARS YGDLSENSEY DAAKDEQAFV
     EGQIQILETK IRYAEIIDSD AVAKDEVAIG KTVLVQEVGT NDKDTYHIVG AAGADIFSGK
     ISNESPIAHA LIGKKTGDLA TIESPAGSYQ VEIISVEKTN