ID   GREA_STRPJ              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   B8ZLB8;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=SPN23F14810;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1;
RX   PubMed=19114491; DOI=10.1128/jb.01343-08;
RA   Croucher N.J., Walker D., Romero P., Lennard N., Paterson G.K., Bason N.C.,
RA   Mitchell A.M., Quail M.A., Andrew P.W., Parkhill J., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Mitchell T.J.;
RT   "Role of conjugative elements in the evolution of the multidrug-resistant
RT   pandemic clone Streptococcus pneumoniae Spain23F ST81.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1480-1489(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211187; CAR69263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000818760.1; NC_011900.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZLB8; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZLB8; -.
DR   GeneID; 60233257; -.
DR   GeneID; 66806607; -.
DR   KEGG; sne:SPN23F14810; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; TWLTQEA; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; PTHR30437; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; SSF46557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; DNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000190226"
FT   COILED          1..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  17544 MW;  A6C6456485C1469D CRC64;
     MAEKTYPMTL EEKEKLEKEL EELKLVRRPE VVERIKIARS YGDLSENSEY EAAKDEQAFV
     EGQISSLETK IRYAEIVNSD AVAQDEVAIG KTVTIQEIGE DEEEVYIIVG SAGADAFAGK
     VSNESPIGQA LIGKKTGDTA TIETPVGSYD VKILKVEKTA