ID   GREA_SYNFM              Reviewed;         156 AA.
AC   A0LK20;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=Sfum_2089;
OS   Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans (strain DSM 10017 / MPOB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophobacterales;
OC   Syntrophobacteraceae; Syntrophobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10017 / MPOB;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.G.,
RA   Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Kim E., Boone D.R., Brockman F., Culley D., Ferry J., Gunsalus R.,
RA   McInerney M.J., Morrison M., Plugge C., Rohlin L., Scholten J., Sieber J.,
RA   Stams A.J.M., Worm P., Henstra A.M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans MPOB.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000478; ABK17772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011698941.1; NC_008554.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0LK20; -.
DR   SMR; A0LK20; -.
DR   STRING; 335543.Sfum_2089; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK17772; ABK17772; Sfum_2089.
DR   KEGG; sfu:Sfum_2089; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0782; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; TWLTQEA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1536415at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001784; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; PTHR30437; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; SSF46557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil; DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..156
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000094201"
FT   COILED          44..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105"
SQ   SEQUENCE   156 AA;  17441 MW;  BB450BA172504619 CRC64;
     MPRVPITKEG FERLKIELQR LQRDERPMVI RAIEEARSHG DISENAEYEA AKEKQAMIEG
     RIQDLCQKMG ECEIVEPSDN DNGRAIFGST VVVEDTETGE VTSYRLVGPY EADVQSGTIS
     VVSPLGKALI GKEEGEEIRV QTPKGVRNIE VLEIRN