ID   GREA_ZYMMO              Reviewed;         158 AA.
AC   O50237; Q5NM21;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcript cleavage factor GreA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105};
GN   Name=greA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}; OrderedLocusNames=ZMO1615;
OS   Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis (strain ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Zymomonadaceae; Zymomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264203;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RA   Jin S.J., Kang H.L., Kang H.S.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RX   PubMed=15592456; DOI=10.1038/nbt1045;
RA   Seo J.-S., Chong H., Park H.S., Yoon K.-O., Jung C., Kim J.J., Hong J.H.,
RA   Kim H., Kim J.-H., Kil J.-I., Park C.J., Oh H.-M., Lee J.-S., Jin S.-J.,
RA   Um H.-W., Lee H.-J., Oh S.-J., Kim J.Y., Kang H.L., Lee S.Y., Lee K.J.,
RA   Kang H.S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis
RT   ZM4.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:63-68(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription
CC       elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites
CC       in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating
CC       RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary
CC       complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such
CC       as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new
CC       3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00105}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GreA/GreB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00105}.
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DR   EMBL; AF086791; AAC70357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE008692; AAV90239.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T33718; T33718.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011241368.1; NZ_CP035711.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O50237; -.
DR   SMR; O50237; -.
DR   STRING; 264203.ZMO1615; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV90239; AAV90239; ZMO1615.
DR   GeneID; 58027333; -.
DR   KEGG; zmo:ZMO1615; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0782; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101379_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; TWLTQEA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1536415at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001173; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070063; F:RNA polymerase binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.30; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00105; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036953; GreA/GreB_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018151; TF_GreA/GreB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006359; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA.
DR   InterPro; IPR028624; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B.
DR   InterPro; IPR001437; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023459; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022691; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036805; Tscrpt_elong_fac_GreA/B_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30437; PTHR30437; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01272; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03449; GreA_GreB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006092; GreA_GreB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46557; SSF46557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01462; greA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00829; GREAB_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00830; GREAB_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..158
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor GreA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000177005"
SQ   SEQUENCE   158 AA;  17470 MW;  FB5D2889C04292A4 CRC64;
     MAAQEKIPML IEGQQMLMDE LARLHAERPK IIDAIEEARA HGDLSENAEY HAAKERQGQV
     EAMIGDIEGK LSRALVIDPK TLSGDKVIFG ATVHLLDEDD KPVKYQIVGQ TEANAKGGRI
     SYNSPLGRAL IGRKVDDEIE VSVPSGDRYY LISKIEFI